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Ferric Citrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
FeC6H5O7
CAS number
2338-05-8
IUPAC name
ferric;citric acid;hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
State
State

At room temperature, ferric citrate is a solid. It maintains its solid state under normal atmospheric conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
250.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
523.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.15
General information
Molecular weight
244.96g/mol
Molar mass
244.9560g/mol
Density
2.5100g/cm3
Appearence

Ferric citrate appears as a reddish-brown powder. It is often used as a dietary supplement, and its color indicates the presence of iron in the compound.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Ferric Citric Acid Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

Ferric citric acid hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol is a complex compound, and its solubility can be influenced by several factors. Here’s an overview of its solubility characteristics:

  • Water Solubility: Compounds containing citric acid typically exhibit good solubility in water due to the presence of multiple carboxylic acid groups which can hydrogen bond with water molecules. The ferric ion (Fe3+) may also interact favorably with water, enhancing solubility.
  • Solvent Interaction: The longer aliphatic chain from hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol can introduce hydrophobic characteristics, which may limit its solubility in strictly polar solvents. Thus, it may have limited solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility may also vary with pH; at lower pH values, more hydrogen ions can interact with the compound, potentially increasing its solubility compared to neutral or alkaline conditions.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many solubility scenarios, increasing temperature often enhances solubility. However, specific behavior can depend on the interactions between the compound’s components.

In summary, the solubility of ferric citric acid hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol can be described as dependent on the solvent environment, pH levels, and temperature, making it a fascinating compound to study in terms of chemical solubility dynamics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Ferric Citric Acid Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexol

Ferric citric acid hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol, often acknowledged for its unique properties and applications, is a fascinating compound that bridges the fields of chemistry, biology, and nutrition. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:

  • Complexation Properties: This compound serves as an effective chelating agent. It forms stable complexes with various metal ions, particularly iron, which is significant for its role in biochemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: The combination of ferric ions and citric acid can enhance the bioavailability of iron, making it an important player in nutritional supplements aimed at addressing iron deficiency.
  • Natural Occurrence: Citric acid, one of the components, is a naturally occurring acid found in citrus fruits, which connects this compound to the world of everyday nutrition and health.
  • Antioxidant Activity: Ferric citric acid is explored for its potential antioxidant properties; this ability to neutralize free radicals could have implications in health and wellness.
  • Pharmaceutical Applications: The structure of hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol adds functional hydroxyl groups, making it suitable for use in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations.

In summary, this compound is more than just a mixture of chemical constituents. Its multifaceted contributions to health, nutrition, and pharmacology emphasize the significance of understanding the interactions between different chemical species in our daily lives. As chemists and students delve deeper into these interactions, they unveil greater insights that may lead to innovative applications and advancements in various fields.

Synonyms
EINECS 246-217-6
24390-15-6
D-Glucitol, compound with iron(3+) citrate