Skip to main content

Fluoranthene-2,3-dione

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C16H8O2
CAS number
565-75-3
IUPAC name
fluoranthene-2,3-dione
State
State

At room temperature, Fluoranthene-2,3-dione is in a solid state. It is stable under standard conditions and does not readily sublimate or decompose.

Melting point (Celsius)
227.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
500.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
365.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
638.00
General information
Molecular weight
230.23g/mol
Molar mass
230.2320g/mol
Density
1.3960g/cm3
Appearence

Fluoranthene-2,3-dione appears as a yellow crystalline solid. Its crystalline structure is typical of aromatic compounds, with well-defined edges and a reflective surface that gives it a distinct yellow color.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Fluoranthene-2,3-dione

Fluoranthene-2,3-dione, a polycyclic aromatic compound, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are essential for its application in various fields. Its solubility is influenced by several factors, including:

  • Polarity: The presence of carbonyl groups (C=O) in the dione structure increases the polarity compared to its parent hydrocarbon, fluoranthene, which helps in solvation.
  • Solvent Type: Fluoranthene-2,3-dione is generally soluble in polar organic solvents such as acetone, ethyl acetate, and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
  • Temperature: Increased temperatures can enhance its solubility due to higher kinetic energy, promoting interactions with solvent molecules.

However, its solubility in water is quite limited, which is a common trait among many polycyclic aromatic compounds. This limitation can be summarized as:

  • Low water solubility due to hydrophobic characteristics of the fluoranthene structure.
  • Potential environmental implications when assessing bioavailability and toxicity.

In summary, while fluoranthene-2,3-dione demonstrates good solubility in certain organic solvents, it remains poorly soluble in aqueous environments. This duality presents both challenges and opportunities in its practical use, highlighting the importance of selecting the appropriate solvent for desired applications. As one might say, “A compound is only as versatile as its solubility allows!”

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Fluoranthene-2,3-dione

Fluoranthene-2,3-dione is an intriguing compound in the realm of organic chemistry, known for its unique structure and diverse applications. Here are some key highlights:

  • Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH): It belongs to a class of compounds known as PAHs, which are compounds composed of multiple aromatic rings. These compounds are notable for their stability and complex electronic structures.
  • Structure & Reactivity: The presence of two carbonyl (C=O) groups at the 2 and 3 positions on the fluoranthene backbone introduces interesting reactivity patterns, making it a subject of study for organic synthesis.
  • Environmental Considerations: Like many PAHs, fluoranthene-2,3-dione is of interest in environmental science due to its potential presence as a pollutant. Understanding its pathways and degradation can provide insights into toxicology and pollution management.
  • Fluorescent Properties: Certain derivatives of fluoranthene diones exhibit remarkable fluorescence, which can be harnessed for applications in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and fluorescent probes in biological systems.

Scientists often describe it as a compound of balance: it embodies both stability and reactivity, making it a valuable contestant in many chemical investigations. As research continues, fluoranthene-2,3-dione's role in advanced materials and environmental science grows increasingly significant.

In the words of chemist Robert A. C. Orr: "Chemistry is the art of transformation, and compounds like fluoranthene-2,3-dione show us the profound beauty of that process."

Synonyms
fluoranthene-2,3-dione
2,3-FLUORANTHENEDIONE
5386-28-7
Fluoranthene 2,3-quinone
CCRIS 2181
BRN 2372042
DTXSID80202121