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Fluoroacetylene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2HF
CAS number
353-88-4
IUPAC name
fluoroacetylene
State
State

Fluoroacetylene exists as a gas at room temperature. It is highly reactive and not commonly found in everyday environments.

Melting point (Celsius)
-141.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
132.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-34.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
238.65
General information
Molecular weight
56.04g/mol
Molar mass
56.0380g/mol
Density
0.9550g/cm3
Appearence

Fluoroacetylene is a colorless gas. It is typically handled under controlled conditions due to its reactivity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Fluoroacetylene

Fluoroacetylene, with the chemical formula C2H2F, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are important for various applications in the field of chemical synthesis and research.

When discussing the solubility of fluoroacetylene, consider the following points:

  • Solvent Interaction: Fluoroacetylene tends to be soluble in organic solvents due to its polar nature, which allows it to interact favorably with other polar compounds.
  • Hydrophobic Characteristics: Despite its polarity, fluoroacetylene may have limited solubility in water. This is primarily because the relatively low size and the presence of fluorine atoms make it less hydrophilic.
  • Gas Behavior: As a gaseous compound at standard conditions, fluoroacetylene typically exists in a dissolved state when under pressure or in liquid form, which greatly influences its behavior in various reactions.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of fluoroacetylene can vary significantly with temperature changes, which is a common characteristic of many gaseous compounds. Elevated temperatures generally lead to decreased solubility in liquids.

It is fascinating to note that, like many organic compounds, the solubility can also be affected by the specific conditions of the environment where it is being studied or applied. Researchers often state that “understanding solubility is crucial for optimizing reactions and designing efficient processes.”

In conclusion, while fluoroacetylene may not be highly soluble in water, its solubility in organic solvents and behavior under various conditions make it a noteworthy compound in chemical research.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Fluoroacetylene

Fluoroacetylene is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications that make it stand out in the world of chemistry. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Chemical Structure: Fluoroacetylene features a simple yet effective molecular structure that includes a fluorine atom attached to an acetylene backbone. This arrangement contributes to its reactivity and behavior as a precursor in several synthesis processes.
  • Reactivity: Due to the electronegative fluorine atom, fluoroacetylene is more reactive than its non-fluorinated analog. This heightened reactivity makes it a valuable intermediate in chemical synthesis, particularly in the production of fluorinated compounds.
  • Applications: This compound is primarily used in the synthesis of various fluorinated chemicals including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its unique properties enable chemists to design products with enhanced efficacy.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many fluorinated compounds, understanding the environmental impact of fluoroacetylene is crucial. While it has useful applications, careful handling and research into its degradation are essential to ensure safety and minimize ecological risks.
  • Research Potential: Fluoroacetylene's unique properties also position it as a subject of ongoing research in material sciences and nanotechnology. Investigating its interactions and behaviors can lead to advances in these fields.

As a chemist, studying fluoroacetylene provides insight into the fascinating world of fluorinated compounds and opens doors to innovative applications and synthetic routes. Its versatility and reactivity make it an essential component in advancing modern chemistry.

In the words of renowned chemist Robert H. Grubbs, "Creativity is a commitment to see the extraordinary in the ordinary." Fluoroacetylene is a perfect example of how even simple-looking compounds can lead to significant advancements in science and technology.

Synonyms
Ethyne, fluoro-
2713-09-9
RefChem:1085242
Fluoroethyne
Fluoroacetylene
Monofluoroacetylene
Acetylene, fluoro-
1-Fluoroacetylene #
C2HF
HC.$.CF
SCHEMBL169732
SCHEMBL514196
DTXSID20911684
InChI=1/C2HF/c1-2-3/h1