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Heptenol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14O
CAS number
2216-34-4
IUPAC name
hept-1-en-4-ol
State
State

At room temperature, hept-1-en-4-ol is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
203.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
167.10
Boiling point (Kelvin)
440.25
General information
Molecular weight
114.19g/mol
Molar mass
114.1860g/mol
Density
0.8465g/cm3
Appearence

Hept-1-en-4-ol is a clear, colorless liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hept-1-en-4-ol

Hept-1-en-4-ol (C7H14O) is a unique compound with intriguing solubility characteristics. With its dual functional groups—an alkene and an alcohol—its solubility behavior can be analyzed as follows:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) allows hept-1-en-4-ol to engage in hydrogen bonding. This leads to a significant degree of solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Hydrophobic Tail: The longer carbon chain (the heptene part) contributes to hydrophobic interactions, thereby affecting solubility in non-polar solvents. Despite its hydrophilic -OH group, hept-1-en-4-ol shows limited solubility in non-polar solvents due to the dominance of the hydrophobic effects.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many organic compounds, solubility can be influenced by temperature. Increased temperatures generally promote higher solubility in polar solvents.
  • Miscibility: Hept-1-en-4-ol is miscible with a range of alcohols and ethers, reflecting its ability to interact effectively with similar types of molecules.

In summary, while Hept-1-en-4-ol boasts reasonable solubility in polar environments due to its hydroxyl group, its solubility in non-polar solvents is limited. This balance of solubility behaviors makes it a versatile compound in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hept-1-en-4-ol

Hept-1-en-4-ol is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of alkenes and features a unique structure, presenting both an alkene and an alcohol functional group. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Natural Occurrence: Hept-1-en-4-ol is not only synthetically created but can also be found in nature. It is derived from certain plant extracts, making it valuable in the field of natural product chemistry.
  • Applications: This compound finds utility in various domains, particularly in the fragrance and flavor industry. Its pleasant scent makes it an attractive ingredient for perfumes and flavorings.
  • Reactivity: Being an unsaturated alcohol, hept-1-en-4-ol can participate in several chemical reactions, such as oxidation and reduction, making it interesting for organic synthesis.
  • Structure and Isomerism: The structure of hept-1-en-4-ol showcases interesting geometric isomerism due to its double bond. This aspect can lead to unique properties and behaviors in chemical reactions.

As a scientist or student studying this compound, you might explore the following questions:

  1. How does the presence of both double bond and hydroxyl group affect the reactivity of hept-1-en-4-ol?
  2. What are the synthetic methods available for producing hept-1-en-4-ol?
  3. How does its natural occurrence influence its application in the fragrance industry?

Hept-1-en-4-ol stands out as a prime example of how simple molecules can contribute to complex interactions within chemistry, bridging natural products and synthetic materials.

Synonyms
1-HEPTEN-4-OL
3521-91-3
EINECS 222-535-0
NSC 163329
AI3-28622
DTXSID00871030
DTXCID20818705
aqtuhjabkzecga-uhfffaoysa-n
hept-1-en-4-ol
MFCD00021933
NSC163329
SCHEMBL336165
AKOS009156473
NSC-163329
AS-76017
CS-0236276
NS00047854
EN300-1700081