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Hept-5-en-2-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H12O
CAS number
1987-69-7
IUPAC name
hept-5-en-2-one
State
State
Hept-5-en-2-one is a liquid at room temperature with a low viscosity and a moderate evaporation rate.
Melting point (Celsius)
-82.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
190.90
Boiling point (Celsius)
148.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
421.60
General information
Molecular weight
112.17g/mol
Molar mass
112.1710g/mol
Density
0.8334g/cm3
Appearence

Hept-5-en-2-one is a colorless liquid with a characteristic sweet and fruity odor. Its appearance is typically clear and transparent, making it easy to identify in a laboratory setting.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hept-5-en-2-one

Hept-5-en-2-one, with the chemical formula C7H12O, is an interesting compound when it comes to its solubility characteristics. Its structure, which features both a carbon-carbon double bond and a carbonyl group, influences how it interacts with solvents.

Solubility in Water: Hept-5-en-2-one exhibits limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic carbon chain. Generally, the presence of more carbon atoms in organic compounds leads to a decrease in water solubility. When it comes to Hept-5-en-2-one:

  • The carbonyl group increases polar character, but this is outweighed by the non-polar carbon chain.
  • Expect solubility in water to be only around a few grams per liter at room temperature.

Solubility in Organic Solvents: Conversely, Hept-5-en-2-one is highly soluble in many organic solvents, including:

  • Ethyl acetate
  • Chloroform
  • Hexane

This solubility pattern is typical for compounds that possess functional groups associated with organic chemistry.

In summary, while Hept-5-en-2-one's solubility in water is limited, it thrives in organic solvents, showcasing the versatile nature of carbonyl-containing compounds. Understanding these solubility dynamics is crucial for applications in chemical synthesis and industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hept-5-en-2-one

Hept-5-en-2-one, also known as 5-hepten-2-one, is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of ketones. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:

  • Structural Characteristics: Hept-5-en-2-one features a double bond in its carbon chain, contributing to its reactivity and distinct chemical behavior.
  • Natural Occurrence: Ketones like Hept-5-en-2-one can be found in various natural sources, including some essential oils.
  • Applications in Synthesis: This compound can serve as a pivotal intermediate in organic synthesis, making it valuable for creating more complex molecules through various chemical reactions.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: Hept-5-en-2-one can play a role in flavor and fragrance industries, contributing to specific scents and tastes in products.
  • Reactivity: Due to its unsaturated nature, Hept-5-en-2-one can undergo various addition reactions, making it a versatile building block in synthetic organic chemistry.

"The study of compounds like hept-5-en-2-one opens doors to a deeper understanding of organic chemistry and its applications."

Overall, Hept-5-en-2-one exemplifies how seemingly simple compounds can have complex structures and multifunctional applications, inspiring chemists to explore new avenues in research and product development.

Synonyms
hept-2-en-6-one
NS00036095