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Sorbaldehyde

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H10O2
CAS number
110-44-1
IUPAC name
hepta-2,4-dienoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, Sorbic Acid is typically a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
134.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
407.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
228.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
501.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.13g/mol
Molar mass
112.1280g/mol
Density
1.0302g/cm3
Appearence

Hepta-2,4-dienoic acid, also known as Sorbic Acid, typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It may also exist in powder form. The crystals are often needle-like in structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hepta-2,4-dienoic Acid

Hepta-2,4-dienoic acid, also known as (E,E)-heptadienoic acid, presents interesting solubility characteristics that are worth exploring:

  • The compound is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform.
  • In contrast, its solubility in water is limited due to the long hydrophobic carbon chain, which makes it less favorable for interaction with water molecules.
  • This limited solubility in polar solvents can be attributed to the presence of the carboxylic acid functional group, which typically enhances solubility; however, the lengthy hydrophobic tail dominates in this case.

Key Insights:

  • Solubility can be significantly influenced by the molecular structure and arrangement.
  • Hepta-2,4-dienoic acid's ability to dissolve in organic solvents makes it more applicable in organic synthesis and reactions.

In summary, while hepta-2,4-dienoic acid is somewhat soluble in organic media, its limited solubility in water emphasizes the importance of structural features in determining solubility behavior. Understanding these properties can facilitate better applications in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hepta-2,4-dienoic Acid

Hepta-2,4-dienoic acid, a fascinating compound in the world of organic chemistry, is known for its unique structure and properties. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Structural Composition: Hepta-2,4-dienoic acid features a long carbon chain with two double bonds located at the 2nd and 4th positions. This conjugated system contributes significantly to its reactivity and potential applications.
  • Biological Relevance: This compound is of interest in the field of biochemistry due to its potential role in various metabolic pathways. It can be an intermediate in the synthesis of other biologically important molecules.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Hepta-2,4-dienoic acid can serve as a valuable building block in organic synthesis, especially in the preparation of more complex organic compounds. Its reactivity makes it a suitable candidate for polymerization reactions.
  • Natural Occurrence: While primarily synthesized in laboratories, some structurally similar compounds are found in nature, indicating that hepta-2,4-dienoic acid may play a role in various ecological interactions.
  • Reactivity: The presence of double bonds in its structure allows hepta-2,4-dienoic acid to undergo various chemical reactions, such as hydrogenation and oxidative cleavage, making it an interesting subject for study in chemical reactivity.

In essence, hepta-2,4-dienoic acid is more than just a chemical formula; it’s a gateway to exploring more complex chemistry and its applications, showcasing the fascinating interplay between structure and function in organic compounds.

Synonyms
heptadienoic acid
SCHEMBL96605
QCA51846