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Heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H24O
CAS number
327-86-0
IUPAC name
heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol
State
State

Heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol is typically found in a liquid state at room temperature. It is prone to polymerization due to the presence of conjugated double and triple bonds, which makes it necessary to store it with inhibitors.

Melting point (Celsius)
-56.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
217.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
358.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
631.15
General information
Molecular weight
240.36g/mol
Molar mass
240.3550g/mol
Density
0.8975g/cm3
Appearence

Heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol appears as a clear liquid with a slight yellow tinge. It may also present as a light-yellow oily liquid depending on purity and storage conditions. The compound is typically handled in controlled environments due to its reactive multiple bonds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol

Heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol, with its complex structure comprising multiple unsaturation points and a hydroxyl group, presents intriguing characteristics regarding its solubility. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polarity: The presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group contributes to the compound's polarity, enhancing its potential solubility in polar solvents like water, though its long hydrocarbon chain may counteract this effect.
  • Solubility Trends: Typically, as the length of the hydrocarbon chain increases, solubility in water decreases:
    • Shorter-chain alcohols (like ethanol) are highly soluble in water.
    • Longer-chain alcohols (like octanol) show decreased water solubility.
    • The placement of unsaturation affects interaction with water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: This compound is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Chloroform
    • Acetone

In summary, while heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol may exhibit some degree of solubility in water due to its hydroxyl group, it is anticipated to be much more soluble in organic solvents owing to the hydrophobic nature of its extended hydrocarbon backbone. The balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions plays a crucial role in its overall solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol

Heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol is a fascinating compound that showcases the complexity and beauty of organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

Key Characteristics

  • Structure and Composition: This compound is notable for its long carbon chain, housing multiple double and triple bonds, which gives it unique chemical properties.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of the alcohol (-OH) group indicates it can participate in various chemical reactions, making it versatile in synthetic chemistry.
  • Isomerism: Due to its multiple unsaturation points, this compound can exhibit geometric isomerism, which can lead to different physical and chemical behaviors.

Applications

Heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol has potential applications in various fields:

  • Pharmaceutical Research: Compounds with complex structures like this one can serve as leads for the development of new drugs.
  • Material Science: The unique properties of polyunsaturated compounds make them interesting candidates for the development of new materials with specific properties such as conductivity or elasticity.
  • Biochemistry: Understanding its role in biological systems can open avenues for biochemistry research, especially in areas involving lipid metabolism and cellular communication.

Fun Fact

Compounds similar to heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol may also be found in natural substances, suggesting that nature employs similar chemical frameworks for various functions, from signaling in plants to serving as precursors for more complex biosynthetic pathways.

In summary, heptadeca-1,10-dien-5,7-diyn-3-ol exemplifies the intricate interplay between structure and function in organic compounds, making it a compound of interest for chemists alike!

Synonyms
SCHEMBL14122835