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Hex-3-en-1-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O
CAS number
4798-98-7
IUPAC name
hex-3-en-1-ol
State
State

At room temperature, Hex-3-en-1-ol is a liquid. It is important to store it in tightly sealed containers to prevent evaporation and maintain purity.

Melting point (Celsius)
-15.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
258.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
159.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
432.45
General information
Molecular weight
100.16g/mol
Molar mass
100.1620g/mol
Density
0.8468g/cm3
Appearence

Hex-3-en-1-ol is a clear, colorless liquid with a distinctive odor often described as green or leafy. It is commonly used in the formulation of fragrances and flavors due to its pleasant aroma.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of hex-3-en-1-ol

Hex-3-en-1-ol, with the chemical formula C6H12O, demonstrates interesting solubility properties that are important for various applications. Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH), hex-3-en-1-ol is considered a polar molecule. This polarity influences its solubility in different solvents.
  • Water Solubility: Hex-3-en-1-ol is moderately soluble in water. It can dissolve to a certain extent due to hydrogen bonding between the hydroxyl group and water molecules.
  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is substantially soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and diethyl ether, where it can form stable solutions due to favorable interactions.
  • Temperature Considerations: Temperature can affect its solubility; increased temperature generally enhances solubility in both polar and non-polar solvents.
  • Infamous Rule: As a rule of thumb, "like dissolves like" applies here. Therefore, hex-3-en-1-ol will have greater solubility in solvents that possess similar polar characteristics.

In summary, the solubility of hex-3-en-1-ol is influenced by its molecular structure and the nature of the solvent, allowing it to be utilized effectively in various chemical and industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hex-3-en-1-ol

Hex-3-en-1-ol, known for its unique structure and properties, holds an intriguing place in both organic chemistry and industrial applications. As a member of the alcohol group, it features a double bond in its carbon chain, making it an unsaturated alcohol. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Reactivity: Due to the presence of both a hydroxy group and a carbon-carbon double bond, hex-3-en-1-ol can participate in a variety of chemical reactions, such as addition reactions, which are essential for the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Flavor and Aroma: This compound is known to contribute to the flavor profiles of certain foods. Its distinct aroma makes it a compound of interest in the fragrance industry.
  • Biological Relevance: Hex-3-en-1-ol is also significant in various biological processes, serving as an important intermediate in the synthesis of natural products and potential pharmaceuticals.
  • Industrial Applications: It is utilized in the production of cosmetics, agriculture, and even polymer chemistry, showcasing its wide-ranging utility.
  • Isomerism: As an unsaturated alcohol, it exhibits geometrical isomerism because of its double bond, highlighting the fascinating nuances of molecular geometry.

In summary, hex-3-en-1-ol is more than just a simple alcohol; it is a compound rich with potential, both in academic research and practical applications. Its ability to engage in diverse chemical reactions, combined with its aroma and flavor contributions, marks it as a compound worthy of attention in scientific exploration.

Synonyms
Hex-3-en-1-ol
3-Hexen-1-ol
gamma-Hexenol
DTXSID3047217
AKOS025243595
SB83963
SY106500
DB-315441