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Hex-3-ene-2,5-dione

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H8O2
CAS number
3848-24-6
IUPAC name
hex-3-ene-2,5-dione
State
State

At room temperature, hex-3-ene-2,5-dione is a liquid. Although it's stable under normal conditions, it should be stored in a cool, dry place and kept away from sources of ignition.

Melting point (Celsius)
-9.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
264.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
144.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
417.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.13g/mol
Molar mass
112.1270g/mol
Density
1.0140g/cm3
Appearence

Hex-3-ene-2,5-dione is a colorless to yellow liquid with an aromatic odor. It is often used in research chemical applications and is found in some synthetic intermediates.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hex-3-ene-2,5-dione

Hex-3-ene-2,5-dione, with the chemical structure characterized by its unique two carbonyl groups within a six-carbon chain, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are worth exploring.

General Solubility Insights

This compound is primarily soluble in organic solvents due to its molecular structure and the presence of polar functional groups. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Hex-3-ene-2,5-dione is expected to dissolve well in non-polar and weakly polar solvents like hexane, ethyl acetate, and methanol.
  • Water Solubility: While it may exhibit limited solubility in water, the presence of carbonyl groups can occasionally lead to some interaction with water molecules.
  • Concentration Dependency: The solubility could vary significantly with temperature; therefore, increasing temperature generally enhances solubility in organic solvents.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the solubility of hex-3-ene-2,5-dione is influenced by its chemical structure and the nature of the solvent. As a compound with reactive carbonyls, it attracts interest for its interactions and solubility profiles in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hex-3-ene-2,5-dione

Hex-3-ene-2,5-dione is an intriguing compound with diverse applications and characteristics that capture the interest of chemists and students alike.

Key Characteristics and Applications

This compound features a unique structure that includes:

  • A dione functional group, which indicates the presence of two carbonyl (C=O) groups.
  • An alkene moiety, introducing double bond reactivity, allowing for further chemical transformations.

Hex-3-ene-2,5-dione is particularly valued in organic synthesis for its ability to serve as a versatile intermediate. *It is often used in the preparation of:

  • Biologically active molecules.
  • Pharmaceutical agents.
  • Flavors and fragrances due to its diketone characteristic.

Chemical Behavior

One interesting aspect of hex-3-ene-2,5-dione is its reactivity. Its carbonyl groups can participate in various reactions such as:

  • Nucleophilic addition reactions.
  • Condensation reactions with other nucleophiles.

According to one notable quote from a prominent chemist, "The functional diversity of carbonyl compounds opens avenues to new synthetic pathways." This illustrates the innovative side of exploring compounds like hex-3-ene-2,5-dione.

Conclusion

In summary, hex-3-ene-2,5-dione stands as a testament to the complex and collaborative nature of organic chemistry. Its dual functional groups not only enhance its reactivity but also expand its utility across various chemical industries.

Synonyms
1,2-Diacetylethylene
3-HEXENE-2,5-DIONE
hex-3-ene-2,5-dione
4436-75-3
trans-3-Hexene-2,5-dione
MFCD00052840
DTXSID8063462
AKOS024429205
SY233696
SY233697
G61137