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3-Hexyn-2-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O
CAS number
764-32-7
IUPAC name
hex-3-yn-2-ol
State
State

3-Hexyn-2-ol is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-57.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
215.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
148.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
421.15
General information
Molecular weight
98.15g/mol
Molar mass
98.1460g/mol
Density
0.8611g/cm3
Appearence

3-Hexyn-2-ol is a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may have a slight aromatic odor depending on purity and specific conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hex-3-yn-2-ol

Hex-3-yn-2-ol, a compound with the formula C6H10O, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are worth exploring. This compound is a type of alkyne alcohol, and its solubility is influenced by the following factors:

  • Polarity: The hydroxyl (-OH) group makes hex-3-yn-2-ol more polar, which generally increases its solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrocarbon Chain: With a six-carbon aliphatic chain, this compound displays hydrophobic characteristics, which may limit its solubility in water while enhancing its compatibility with organic solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility can also be affected by temperature, where higher temperatures typically increase solubility for many organic compounds.

In summary, hex-3-yn-2-ol is moderately soluble in water, owing to its polar hydroxyl group, but it is often more soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether. This dual nature underscores the compound's versatility in various chemical contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hex-3-yn-2-ol

Hex-3-yn-2-ol, an intriguing member of the alkyne and alcohol family, showcases the fascinating interplay between structure and reactivity in organic chemistry. Here are some compelling points about this compound:

  • Hybrid Nature: This compound contains both an alkyne functional group and a hydroxyl group, allowing it to exhibit unique properties and reactivity. This hybrid nature enables diverse applications in organic synthesis.
  • Structural Isomerism: Hex-3-yn-2-ol can engage in isomerization, exhibiting various structural forms. Understanding these isomers is crucial for chemists who want to manipulate its properties for specific reactions or applications.
  • Synthesis Opportunities: Hex-3-yn-2-ol can be synthesized through various methods, including alkylation and the hydroxylation of alkynes. This versatility makes it a useful building block in organic reactions.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like hex-3-yn-2-ol can be studied for their potential biological activity, exploring their behavior in biological systems and looking for possible therapeutic effects.
  • Chiral Potential: Depending on the configuration of its substituents, hex-3-yn-2-ol offers the tantalizing possibility of chirality, which is vital in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

As a chemistry student or a professional researcher, exploring compounds like hex-3-yn-2-ol opens doors to understanding complex organic reactions. One might ponder, "How can subtle changes in structure influence the function of a chemical compound?" The study of hex-3-yn-2-ol provides valuable insights into these complex relationships, illustrating the ever-evolving landscape of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
3-HEXYN-2-OL
hex-3-yn-2-ol
109-50-2
EINECS 203-676-7
MFCD00041586
DTXSID00875614
hexyne-2-ol
3-Hexyn-2-ol, 97%
DTXCID401013735
AKOS015901306
SY346005
DB-040872
NS00041439
E85509
A802043