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Hex-3-yne

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10
CAS number
928-49-4
IUPAC name
hex-3-yne
State
State
Hex-3-yne is a liquid at room temperature. It remains in a liquid state under standard conditions of temperature and pressure.
Melting point (Celsius)
-87.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
186.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
83.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
356.15
General information
Molecular weight
82.14g/mol
Molar mass
82.1430g/mol
Density
0.7227g/cm3
Appearence

Hex-3-yne is a colorless liquid that may have a slight aromatic odor. Its appearance does not significantly differ from other aliphatic hydrocarbons.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hex-3-yne

Hex-3-yne, with the chemical formula C6H10, is an alkyne that features a triple bond between carbon atoms. Understanding its solubility is crucial for various applications in chemistry and industry.

When considering the solubility of hex-3-yne, it is important to note the following key points:

  • Non-polar nature: Hex-3-yne is primarily non-polar due to its hydrocarbon structure. This results in low solubility in polar solvents, such as water.
  • Solubility in organic solvents: However, hex-3-yne exhibits good solubility in non-polar organic solvents like hexane, toluene, and ether.
  • Temperature dependence: Solubility may vary with temperature; generally, introducing heat can increase the solubility of many organic compounds.

In summary, while hex-3-yne is poorly soluble in polar solvents, its compatibility with non-polar organic solvents makes it a valuable compound in organic synthesis and other chemical applications. Overall, the solubility of hex-3-yne is a pivotal property that influences its use in various chemical reactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Hex-3-yne

Hex-3-yne is a fascinating compound belonging to the family of alkynes, known for its triple bond between carbon atoms. This unique structure imparts distinct chemical properties that make it not only an essential intermediary in organic synthesis but also an intriguing subject for chemists.

Key Features of Hex-3-yne

  • Structure: Hex-3-yne contains a linear arrangement of six carbon atoms with the triple bond located at the third carbon. This arrangement contributes to its reactivity and properties.
  • Synthesis: One common method to synthesize hex-3-yne involves using the reaction of sodium amide with 1-bromo-2-butyne.
  • Reactivity: Due to the presence of the triple bond, hex-3-yne undergoes various reactions, including addition reactions with hydrogen and halogens, leading to a range of derivatives.

In the *world of chemical research*, hex-3-yne serves as a valuable **building block** for creating more complex molecules. Its unique properties allow chemists to explore different *reaction pathways*, enhancing our understanding of organic reaction mechanisms.

Applications in Everyday Life

  • Hex-3-yne is primarily used as a precursor in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • It also finds applications in materials science, particularly in the design of polymers and other advanced materials.

As scientists continue to study hex-3-yne, they uncover more about its potential applications and implications in various fields. Exploring compounds like hex-3-yne not only advances our knowledge of chemistry but also promotes innovation in industries ranging from medicine to materials engineering!

Synonyms
3-HEXYNE
Hex-3-yne
UNII-9GTQ990Q4K
9GTQ990Q4K
EINECS 213-173-4
C2H5C.$.CC2H5
DTXSID30239144
Hex3yne
DTXCID50161635
213-173-4
dqqnmipxxnpgcv-uhfffaoysa-n
inchi=1/c6h10/c1-3-5-6-4-2/h3-4h2,1-2h
un3295
928-49-4
Diethylacetylene
MFCD00009381
3-Hexyne, 99%
AKOS015838485
DB-057336
H0430
NS00039493
D90867
Q223080