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Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O2
CAS number
92342-27-3
IUPAC name
hex-3-yne-2,5-diol
State
State

At room temperature, hex-3-yne-2,5-diol is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
12.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
285.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
235.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
508.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.15g/mol
Molar mass
112.1540g/mol
Density
0.9705g/cm3
Appearence

Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol is typically a colorless liquid. It may appear slightly viscous and is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol

Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol, a compound with the formula C6H10O2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are primarily influenced by its hydroxyl (–OH) groups. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of two hydroxyl groups makes Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol a polar molecule, which generally enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: This compound is expected to have decent solubility in water due to hydrogen bonding between the –OH groups and water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol is likely to be soluble in many organic solvents, particularly alcohols and ethers, which share similar polar characteristics.
  • Solubility Limits: While it is soluble in water, the extent of solubility may be limited compared to smaller diols due to the steric hindrance introduced by its alkyne structure.

In summary, the solubility of Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol can be described as moderate in water and good in various organic solvents, making it versatile for different applications. As always, the specific solubility can vary significantly with temperature and the presence of other solutes, so experimentation is often necessary to determine precise conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol

Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol is a fascinating organic compound notable for its unique structure and potential applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing aspects to consider:

  • Structural Complexity: This compound features both a triple bond characteristic of alkynes and multiple hydroxyl groups, making it a diol. Its structure aids in the study of how multiple functional groups interact within organic molecules.
  • Versatility in Synthesis: Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol can be synthesized through various methods, including alkyne metathesis and reduction processes. This flexibility allows for a diverse range of synthetic routes in laboratory settings.
  • Role in Organic Chemistry: Compounds like Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol serve as important intermediates in organic synthesis. They are often utilized in the creation of more complex compounds and can be pivotal in developing pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of hydroxyl (-OH) groups enables significant hydrogen bonding, which can impact the compound's reactivity and interactions with other molecules, making it crucial in studying solvent behaviors and reaction mechanisms.
  • In the Classroom: Students often find compounds like this one engaging for exploring concepts of functional groups, isomerism, and stereochemistry. Its diverse properties provide excellent examples for laboratory experiments and theoretical discussions.

In summary, the study of Hex-3-yne-2,5-diol enhances our understanding of organic chemistry's diverse landscape, providing insights that are vital for both academic research and industrial applications. As one scientist insightfully noted, “Exploration of organic compounds leads not only to new discoveries but often to novel solutions in technology and medicine.”

Synonyms
hex-3-yne-2,5-diol
3-HEXYNE-2,5-DIOL
3031-66-1
3-Hexyn-2,5-diol
3-Hexyne-3,5-diol
NSC 409184
EINECS 221-209-5
UNII-538TMM2U3G
BRN 1720667
538TMM2U3G
DTXSID3044910
NSC-409184
DTXCID1024910
EC 221-209-5
3-01-00-02271 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
J49.444E
221-209-5
kdowhhulntxtns-uhfffaoysa-n
Hexyne-3-diol-2,5
MFCD00004542
3-Hexyne-2,5-diol, dl + meso
Bis(1-hydroxyethyl)acetylene
NSC409184
3-Hexin-2,5-diol
NCIOpen2_003576
SCHEMBL66883
WLN: QY1&1UU1YQ1
3-Hexyne-2,5-diol, 97%
CHEMBL3187998
Tox21_301736
AKOS015841113
FH04137
NCGC00256234-01
AS-75903
SY049001
CAS-3031-66-1
CS-0077161
H0574
NS00004580
EN300-213339
F17144
Q21051286