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hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H6O
CAS number
928-59-8
IUPAC name
hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one
State
State

At room temperature, hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one is typically found in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-72.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
201.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
102.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
375.70
General information
Molecular weight
96.13g/mol
Molar mass
96.1270g/mol
Density
0.8703g/cm3
Appearence

Hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one is a colorless liquid with a characteristic sharp, unsaturated ketone odor. The compound typically appears as a clear fluid under standard conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one

Hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one, a compound featuring both double and triple bonds in its structure, exhibits unique solubility characteristics. Its solubility is influenced by various factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of both a carbonyl group and unsaturated bonds contributes to a moderate polarity, thereby allowing it to dissolve in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Choice: This compound is generally soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and diethyl ether, but may have limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic alkyl chain.
  • Temperature: Increased temperatures often enhance the solubility of organic molecules, making it potentially more soluble at elevated temperatures compared to room temperature.

As a general rule in chemistry, it's important to remember that the phrase "like dissolves like" holds true. The more similar the polarity of the solvent and solute, the greater the solubility observed. Understanding these dynamics of solubility is crucial for various applications in synthesis and extraction processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one

Hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one, with its unique structure, combines various functional groups, making it an intriguing compound in organic chemistry. This compound showcases the fascinating interplay between alkenes and alkynes, providing a rich field of study for both students and researchers.

Chemical Structure and Characteristics

  • Hybrid Functional Groups: The combination of an alkene (double bond) and an alkyne (triple bond) within the molecule creates a distinctive reactivity profile that can lead to diverse applications in synthetic chemistry.
  • Versatile Intermediate: Hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one serves as a valuable intermediate for synthesizing other organic compounds, illustrating its importance in developing complex molecules.

Applications in Chemistry

  • Synthetic Pathways: This compound is often utilized in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, demonstrating its significance in the chemical industry.
  • Research Implications: Its reactivity can be studied to understand substitution and addition reactions, serving as a useful example in advanced organic chemistry courses.

Fun Fact

In the world of chemistry, compounds like hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one remind us that “the essence of chemistry is in the connections between atoms.” This connection not only forms the basis of chemical reactivity but also opens doors to exploring new materials and compounds with unique properties.

As you dive deeper into the study of organic compounds, remember that each structure tells a story, and hex-4-en-1-yn-3-one is just one of the many fascinating chapters in the vast book of chemistry!

Synonyms
SCHEMBL7523555