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Hex-4-en-3-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12O
CAS number
928-92-7
IUPAC name
hex-4-en-3-ol
State
State

Hex-4-en-3-ol is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
148.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
421.15
General information
Molecular weight
100.16g/mol
Molar mass
100.1610g/mol
Density
0.8390g/cm3
Appearence

Hex-4-en-3-ol is a colorless liquid. It may sometimes have a faint characteristic odor. Its appearance can vary slightly depending on impurities and physical conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hex-4-en-3-ol

Hex-4-en-3-ol, with its molecular structure allowing it to exhibit both hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics, presents an interesting profile in terms of solubility.

Key Solubility Characteristics:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of the hydroxyl (-OH) group in Hex-4-en-3-ol enhances its polarity, promoting solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Components: The long carbon chain contributes to hydrophobicity, which may limit solubility in extremely polar environments.
  • Compatibility: Due to its chemical structure, Hex-4-en-3-ol is expected to dissolve well in organic solvents like alcohols and ethers.

Overall, the solubility of Hex-4-en-3-ol can be described as moderate, with significantly enhanced solubility in less polar organic solvents. This dual characteristic allows it to interact well across a range of environments, making it a versatile compound in chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Exploring Hex-4-en-3-ol

Hex-4-en-3-ol is a fascinating compound within the realm of organic chemistry, particularly due to its unique structure and potential applications. This compound, which features a double bond and an alcohol functional group, belongs to the family of alkenols, showcasing both reactivity and versatility.

Key Characteristics

  • Alkenol Structure: The presence of both an alkene and an alcohol in its structure allows Hex-4-en-3-ol to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, making it an important intermediate in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound can be found in nature, often associated with various essential oils and plant extracts, which contribute to its flavor and aroma characteristics.
  • Potential Applications: Hex-4-en-3-ol has garnered interest in the fragrance industry, as well as in the synthesis of more complex molecules, which could lead to the development of new materials or pharmaceuticals.
  • Isomerization: The compound can undergo isomerization reactions, leading to various structural changes that can ultimately alter its properties and reactivity.

Scientific Significance

Due to its interesting combination of functional groups, Hex-4-en-3-ol is a subject of study in areas such as:

  • Synthetic Chemistry: Understanding how to manipulate its structure can lead to innovative synthetic pathways for creating new compounds.
  • Natural Product Research: As researchers look for novel compounds with unique properties, understanding natural sources of Hex-4-en-3-ol can inspire the development of sustainable products.
  • Environmental Chemistry: Investigating the behavior of this compound in various environments provides insights into its fate in ecological systems.

In conclusion, Hex-4-en-3-ol exemplifies the beauty of organic chemistry, where the interplay of structure and function opens doors to potential innovations across various scientific fields. Its diverse applications and significant scientific implications make it a compound worthy of exploration!

Synonyms
2-hexene-4-ol
DTXSID50875629
DTXCID101013750
KWUXUOPPQQMMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NS00046588