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Hexa-1,5-diene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10
CAS number
592-42-7
IUPAC name
hexa-1,5-diene
State
State

At room temperature, hexa-1,5-diene is in the liquid state. It is characterized by its low boiling point and high volatility, making it less dense than water.

Melting point (Celsius)
-119.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
154.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
62.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
335.15
General information
Molecular weight
82.14g/mol
Molar mass
82.1430g/mol
Density
0.6731g/cm3
Appearence

Hexa-1,5-diene is a colorless liquid that has a mild, gasoline-like odor. Its appearance is typically clear, and it is a volatile compound with relatively low viscosity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hexa-1,5-diene

Hexa-1,5-diene, with the chemical formula C6H10, is an interesting compound when it comes to solubility. Understanding its solubility characteristics is important for various applications in organic synthesis and industrial processes.

Here are some key points about the solubility of hexa-1,5-diene:

  • Nonpolar Nature: Due to its hydrocarbon structure, hexa-1,5-diene is largely nonpolar, which impacts its solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is soluble in nonpolar solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Octane
    • Chloroform
  • Poor Water Solubility: Hexa-1,5-diene exhibits very low solubility in polar solvents like water, primarily due to the lack of hydrogen bonding capabilities.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature, allowing for better dissolution in suitable solvents.

In summary, while hexa-1,5-diene is highly soluble in nonpolar solvents, its solubility in water is negligible. This reinforces the general rule that “like dissolves like,” where nonpolar substances dissolve efficiently in nonpolar environments but struggle in polar solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Hexa-1,5-diene

Hexa-1,5-diene is an intriguing hydrocarbon compound that belongs to the diene family, featuring two double bonds spaced apart in its carbon chain. Here are some fascinating points to consider about this compound:

  • Structure: The unique structure of hexa-1,5-diene contributes to its reactivity and properties. It has a linear arrangement which provides the compound with flexibility and potential for various chemical reactions.
  • Applications: Hexa-1,5-diene is often utilized as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds, particularly in the production of polymers, where its double bonds facilitate the creation of larger, more complex molecules.
  • Reactivity: Due to the presence of conjugated double bonds, hexa-1,5-diene can undergo various reactions, including polymerization, addition reactions, and more. This makes it a valuable substrate in organic synthesis.
  • Isomer Properties: Like many dienes, hexa-1,5-diene can exist in different isomeric forms depending on the orientation and configuration of its double bonds, leading to variations in chemical behavior and stability.

Quote from Chemist: "The world of diene chemistry is vibrant with possibilities, and hexa-1,5-diene is a prime example of how small structural changes can lead to significant differences in reactivity and application."

This compound's intriguing features make it a substantial topic of study in the field of organic chemistry, showcasing the connections between structure, reactivity, and application.

Synonyms
1,5-HEXADIENE
592-42-7
Hexa-1,5-diene
Diallyl
Biallyl
Hexadiene (DOT)
alpha,omega-Hexadiene
.alpha.,.omega.-Hexadiene
EINECS 209-754-7
UNII-4MTZ4764FI
NSC 60690
4MTZ4764FI
DTXSID4049323
NSC-60690
CH2=CHCH2CH2CH=CH2
DTXCID9029279
alpha,omegaHexadiene
inchi=1/c6h10/c1-3-5-6-4-2/h3-4h,1-2,5-6h
pygskmbevaiccr-uhfffaoysa-n
un2458
1,5-Hexadiene, 97%
CHEMBL31747
BCP08456
NSC60690
Tox21_202852
MFCD00008666
AKOS015960557
NCGC00260398-01
CAS-592-42-7
H0084
NS00020101
EN300-105621
F14840
A832222
Q161551
25067-96-3