Skip to main content

Hexanamide

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H13NO
CAS number
628-02-4
IUPAC name
hexanamide
State
State

At room temperature, hexanamide is a solid. It is typically found in labs as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
59.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
332.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
236.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
509.15
General information
Molecular weight
115.18g/mol
Molar mass
115.1770g/mol
Density
0.9353g/cm3
Appearence

Hexanamide is a colorless or white crystalline solid. It is often found in a fine powder or flaky solid form when purified. The compound is known for its waxy texture and can appear as a greasy solid depending on the environmental conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hexanamide

Hexanamide, also known as caproamide, is an organic compound with the formula C6H13NO. Its solubility in different solvents is an interesting subject of study due to its intriguing molecular structure.

When considering the solubility of hexanamide, it is essential to look at its interactions with various solvents by emphasizing the following points:

  • Water Solubility: Hexanamide exhibits moderate solubility in water. Due to the presence of the amide functional group (–C(=O)NH2), it can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, which contributes to its solubility.
  • Organic Solvents: Hexanamide is more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. The nonpolar aliphatic hydrocarbon chain (_hexane part_) influences the solubility characteristics, making it more compatible with similar nonpolar or slightly polar solvents.
  • Temperature Effect: Solubility can be dependent on temperature; as temperature increases, the solubility of hexanamide in both water and organic solvents often increases, demonstrating the typical behavior found in many solutes.

In conclusion, hexanamide's solubility characteristics are crucial for its application in various chemical processes. It primarily dissolves well in organic solvents and demonstrates moderate affinity for water, underscoring the importance of understanding solubility for practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Hexanamide

Hexanamide, also known as caproamide, is an intriguing compound with a myriad of applications in various fields of science and industry. Here are some interesting aspects of hexanamide:

  • Structure and Functionality: Hexanamide is an amide derived from hexanoic acid, featuring a six-carbon chain. This linear structure plays a crucial role in its chemical reactivity, making it a versatile building block in organic synthesis.
  • Biological Relevance: The compound has been studied for its potential biological activities. As an amide, hexanamide can engage in hydrogen bonding, which is key to the interaction of biomolecules, influencing protein folding and enzyme activity.
  • Application in Pharmaceuticals: Hexanamide serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical agents. It can be utilized in the preparation of drugs, particularly those targeting neurological conditions.
  • Role in Material Science: Due to its amide functionality, hexanamide is also utilized in the development of polymers and materials, contributing to properties such as thermal stability and mechanical strength.
  • Environmental Aspect: Understanding the behavior and degradation of hexanamide in the environment is essential, as it can result from the breakdown of more complex organic matter. Studies on its biodegradability contribute to environmental chemistry and sustainability efforts.

In summary, hexanamide is not just a simple amide; it is a compound that bridges the realms of organic chemistry, biology, and material science. Its applications and properties continue to be a source of research and fascination in the scientific community.

Synonyms
HEXANAMIDE
628-02-4
Capronamide
n-Caproamide
Hexylamide
Caproamide
n-Hexanamide
Hexanoamide
n-Capronamide
n-Caproic amide
caproic amide
NCI-C02142
hexanoic acid amide
NSC 8437
CCRIS 4822
HSDB 5509
UNII-R0YX4OJ6TW
EINECS 211-024-8
BRN 1741923
CAPROMIDE
DTXSID6020696
AI3-19495
NSC-8437
HEXANAMIDE [HSDB]
DTXCID20696
ALBYIUDWACNRRB-UHFFFAOYSA-
CHEBI:142683
4-02-00-00929 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
hexanoic acid, amide
nCaproamide
nHexanamide
211-024-8
albyiudwacnrrb-uhfffaoysa-n
inchi=1/c6h13no/c1-2-3-4-5-6(7)8/h2-5h2,1h3,(h2,7,8)
MFCD00008046
R0YX4OJ6TW
NCGC00091313-01
CAS-628-02-4
hexaneamide
Hexanoamide, 98%
Polymerized caprolactam
SCHEMBL9392
MLS002415734
SCHEMBL8686618
CHEMBL1523958
NSC8437
HMS3039B16
Tox21_111111
Tox21_201019
AKOS009145174
Tox21_111111_1
NCGC00091313-02
NCGC00091313-03
NCGC00258572-01
FP162568
LS-13197
SMR001370902
SY051726
DB-054290
CS-0128758
NS00013909
D89187
Q5548698