Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about Hexanenitrile
Hexanenitrile, also known as capronitrile, is an intriguing organic compound with a range of applications in both synthetic chemistry and industrial processes. As a member of the nitrile family, it features a carbon chain that plays a key role in its properties and reactivity. Here are some fascinating aspects of hexanenitrile:
- Versatile Intermediate: Hexanenitrile is often used as an important intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its nitrile functional group makes it a valuable precursor for a variety of chemical transformations.
- Solvent Properties: Due to its hydrophobic nature, hexanenitrile is effective in dissolving a wide range of organic compounds, making it a useful solvent in various chemical reactions.
- Production Methods: Hexanenitrile can be synthesized through different methods, notably via the reaction of hexanoic acid with ammonia or by the hydrolysis of certain nitriles. This demonstrates the versatility and accessibility of its production.
- Safety Considerations: While hexanenitrile has valuable applications, it is essential to handle it with care. It is important to observe safety protocols, as it can be harmful if ingested or inhaled.
- Chemical Families: Hexanenitrile belongs to a broader category of organic nitriles that are characterized by the presence of a carbon-nitrogen triple bond. This bond contributes to unique reactivity and can lead to different derivatives when subjected to various reactions.
As a chemistry student or professional, understanding compounds like hexanenitrile not only enhances your knowledge of organic chemistry but also highlights the compound's significance in real-world applications. As you continue your exploration in the field, remember that each compound has its own unique story, with hexanenitrile being just one fascinating chapter in the vast world of chemistry!
Synonyms
HEXANENITRILE
628-73-9
Capronitrile
Hexanonitrile
n-Capronitrile
Pentyl cyanide
1-Cyanopentane
Tricapronile
n-Amyl cyanide
n-hexanenitrile
Hexane nitrile
n-Pentyl cyanide
NSC 1076
S1XKP5498P
NSC-1076
Hexanenitrile--d3
EINECS 211-052-0
BRN 1633601
UNII-S1XKP5498P
AI3-28396
Amyl Cyanide
n-Caproic nitrile
EINECS 268-081-7
MFCD00001979
Hexanenitrile, 98%
WLN: NC5
4-02-00-00930 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXSID0060858
NSC1076
CHEBI:229321
AKOS000158157
H0102
NS00035201
D90798
Q27288465
InChI=1/C6H11N/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7/h2-5H2,1H
Solubility of Hexanenitrile
Hexanenitrile, with the chemical formula C6H13N, presents intriguing characteristics when it comes to its solubility. This compound, belonging to the nitrile family, exhibits a variety of solubility properties influenced by its molecular structure.
General Solubility Overview
Hexanenitrile is known for its solubility in certain polar and nonpolar solvents. Here are some key points:
Factors Affecting Solubility
The solubility of hexanenitrile can be attributed to several factors:
In conclusion, while hexanenitrile is predominantly soluble in nonpolar solvents, its limited solubility in polar solvents highlights the complex interplay between polarity and molecular arrangement that dictates solubility behavior. Understanding these properties can assist in formulating effective applications in the field of chemistry.