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Hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H20O2
IUPAC name
hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-57.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
216.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
214.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
487.15
General information
Molecular weight
198.31g/mol
Molar mass
198.3060g/mol
Density
0.8829g/cm3
Appearence

Hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate is a colorless liquid. It may have a fruity odor, characteristic of many esters used in flavor and fragrance applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate

Hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate is an organic compound known for its unique solubility properties. When discussing its solubility, several key points emerge:

General Solubility Characteristics

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: Hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate is categorized as a nonpolar compound due to its long hydrocarbon chain and unsaturated structure. This typically results in limited solubility in polar solvents.
  • Soluble in Organic Solvents: It exhibits good solubility in nonpolar organic solvents like hexane, toluene, and dichloromethane.
  • Poor Solubility in Water: Like many esters with large hydrocarbon chains, hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate has very low solubility in water. This is primarily due to the inability of the water molecules to effectively interact with the nonpolar segments of the molecule.

Influencing Factors

  • Temperature: Higher temperatures may increase the solubility of hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate in organic solvents by providing more kinetic energy to overcome interactions between molecules.
  • Chain Length: The length and structure of the hydrocarbon tail play significant roles in determining solubility, as longer chains typically diminish solubility in water further.

In conclusion, the solubility of hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate is best characterized as nonpolar, favoring organic solvents and demonstrating poor miscibility with water. Understanding these properties can be vital for applications in chemical synthesis and product formulation.

Interesting facts

Hexyl 2-Methylbut-2-Enoate: Fascinating Facts

Hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate is an organic compound notable for its role in the realm of synthetic chemistry and fragrance formulations. Here are some engaging insights into this compound:

1. Chemical Structure

  • This compound belongs to the class of esters, which are often derived from the reaction of carboxylic acids and alcohols.
  • Its structural formula reveals a unique combination of a hexyl group and a 2-methylbut-2-enoate moiety, making it an interesting target for synthetic chemists.

2. Applications in Industry

  • Fragrance and Flavoring: Hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate is widely used in the cosmetic industry for its pleasant aroma, providing fruity and floral notes in perfumes and scented products.
  • Flavor Enhancer: The compound is also utilized as a food additive to enhance the flavors of various products, giving them a more appealing taste profile.

3. Synthesis

Creating hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate typically involves esterification reactions, which can be catalyzed by either acid or base. Such reactions are essential for producing a wide range of esters:

  • The method of synthesis can greatly influence the purity and yield of the final product.
  • Exploring different catalysts and conditions can lead to more efficient production processes.

4. Environmental Considerations

As a chemical used in various applications, it's essential to consider:

  • The environmental impact of its production and use, particularly in regard to its biodegradability.
  • Efforts to develop greener synthesis methods are critical in reducing chemical waste and promoting sustainability.

In summary, hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate serves as a prime example of how organic compounds can bridge the gap between chemistry and everyday life. Its applications in fragrance and flavor industries underscore the significance of chemical compounds in enhancing our sensory experiences!

Synonyms
hexyl 2-methylbut-2-enoate
65652-33-7
2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl-, hexyl ester, (2Z)-
hexyl (E)-tiglate
hexyl (Z)-tiglate
SCHEMBL36099
DTXSID10860192
JTCIUOKKVACNCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N