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Hexyl hexanoate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H24O2
CAS number
6378-65-0
IUPAC name
hexyl hexanoate
State
State

At room temperature, hexyl hexanoate exists as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-56.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
217.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
216.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
489.70
General information
Molecular weight
200.33g/mol
Molar mass
200.3300g/mol
Density
0.8638g/cm3
Appearence

Hexyl hexanoate is an ester that is typically found as a clear, colorless liquid. It has a characteristic fruity odor, contributing to its use in flavorings and fragrances.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hexyl Hexanoate

Hexyl hexanoate, with the chemical formula C12H24O2, is an ester that exhibits a unique solubility profile characteristic of many organic compounds. Here’s a closer look at its solubility behavior:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Hexyl hexanoate is generally soluble in organic solvents such as diethyl ether and chloroform, making it useful in various organic applications.
  • Water Solubility: Like many esters, this compound has a limited solubility in water. The larger hydrocarbon chains usually lead to lower solubility due to hydrophobic interactions.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility may increase with temperature; hence, heating the solvent could enhance the dissolution of hexyl hexanoate when working in organic solutions.

In summary, hexyl hexanoate's solubility is predominantly influenced by its structure, favoring organic solvents over polar solvents like water. As a result, it is less likely to form stable mixtures with aqueous solutions, illustrating the classic principle: "like dissolves like." This behavior is crucial to keep in mind for applications involving this ester.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hexyl Hexanoate

Hexyl hexanoate, an ester formed from hexanol and hexanoic acid, is not only important in the field of organic chemistry but also greatly appreciated in various practical applications. Here are some fascinating insights about this compound:

  • Flavor and Fragrance: Hexyl hexanoate is known for its fruity aroma, reminiscent of apples and pears. This delightful scent has made it a popular choice in the production of flavorings and fragrances, particularly in the food and cosmetic industries.
  • Solvent Properties: As an ester, it exhibits excellent solvent properties, allowing it to dissolve a variety of organic compounds. This characteristic makes it useful in paints, coatings, and adhesives.
  • Biodegradable Nature: Hexyl hexanoate is often favored for its biodegradability. As environmental concerns grow, the use of compounds that break down naturally is increasingly critical in formulations.
  • Esters in Chemistry: The formation of hexyl hexanoate through the reaction of alcohol with carboxylic acid is a classic example of esterification, making it a valuable compound for students studying organic chemistry.

Hexyl hexanoate serves as a prime example of how chemical compounds can bridge the gap between chemistry and everyday life. As noted by chemists, "Esters like hexyl hexanoate not only contribute to the aesthetic elements of our surroundings but also showcase the beautiful complexity of organic chemistry." Its diverse applications emphasize the vital role that such compounds play in our daily experiences.

Synonyms
HEXYL HEXANOATE
Hexyl caproate
Hexanoic acid, hexyl ester
n-Hexyl hexanoate
Hexyl hexoate
n-Hexyl n-hexanoate
n-Hexyl caproate
FEMA No. 2572
Hexyl n-hexanoate
Hexyl hexanoate (natural)
hexyl capronate
UNII-GI6FE1QMW6
GI6FE1QMW6
EINECS 228-952-4
NSC 53799
BRN 1762037
DTXSID3047552
AI3-06035
NSC-53799
HEXYL HEXANOATE [FCC]
HEXYL HEXANOATE [FHFI]
DTXCID1027552
NCDCLPBOMHPFCV-UHFFFAOYSA-
WE(6:0/6:0)
CHEBI:156492
228-952-4
4-02-00-00922 (beilstein handbook reference)
inchi=1/c12h24o2/c1-3-5-7-9-11-14-12(13)10-8-6-4-2/h3-11h2,1-2h3
ncdclpbomhpfcv-uhfffaoysa-n
6378-65-0
Hexanoic Acid Hexyl Ester
Capryl caproate
MFCD00053808
starbld0016611
n-Caproic acid n-hexyl ester
WLN: 6OV5
SCHEMBL309476
CHEMBL3187323
Hexyl hexanoate, >=97%, FG
FEMA 2572
GAA37865
NSC53799
Hexyl hexanoate, analytical standard
Tox21_302574
LMFA07010438
AKOS015902921
NCGC00256858-01
LS-14157
CAS-6378-65-0
C1514
CS-0119434
NS00012609
Hexyl hexanoate, natural (US), >=97%, FG
E79205
Q25383513