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Hydroxylammonium nitrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
NH3OHNO3
CAS number
13465-08-2
IUPAC name
hydroxyammonium;nitrate
State
State

At room temperature, hydroxylammonium nitrate exists as a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
48.20
Melting point (Kelvin)
321.35
Boiling point (Celsius)
78.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
352.05
General information
Molecular weight
96.04g/mol
Molar mass
96.0430g/mol
Density
1.8400g/cm3
Appearence

Hydroxylammonium nitrate typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment, and it may appear slightly moist under high humidity conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hydroxyammonium Nitrate

Hydroxyammonium nitrate (commonly referred to as hydroxyammonium nitrate, with the formula NH3OHNO3) demonstrates interesting solubility characteristics.

  • Soluble in water: Hydroxyammonium nitrate is highly soluble in water, which is typical for many inorganic nitrates. This high solubility allows it to easily dissolve in aqueous solutions, making it accessible for various applications.
  • Influence of temperature: The solubility of hydroxyammonium nitrate can increase with temperature. As the temperature rises, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, promoting dissolution.
  • Interaction with solvents: While it shows significant solubility in water, the compound's solubility in organic solvents is limited. This is due to the polar nature of the molecule and the intermolecular forces present.
  • pH effects: The solubility can be influenced by the pH of the solution, as hydroxyammonium ions behave differently in acidic or basic environments.

Overall, hydroxyammonium nitrate is an excellent example of a soluble compound, playing a key role in various chemical processes where liquid phase reactions are required. Its ability to dissolve efficiently in water reinforces its importance in both laboratory and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Hydroxyammonium Nitrate

Hydroxyammonium nitrate, a fascinating and versatile compound, is known for its unique nitrogen and oxygen content, which lends it a variety of important applications. Here are some compelling aspects that chemists and students of chemistry find intriguing:

  • Dual Role: Hydroxyammonium nitrate serves as both a reducing agent and a source of nitrogen. This dual functionality makes it invaluable in organic synthesis and other chemical processes.
  • Environmental Significance: As a nitrogen-containing compound, hydroxyammonium nitrate plays a role in the nitrogen cycle. Understanding its behavior can help in addressing environmental issues, particularly those related to nitrogen pollution.
  • Oxidation-Reduction Reactions: Being a reducing agent, hydroxyammonium nitrate is often used in redox reactions. Its ability to easily donate electrons makes it a subject of interest for further research in electrochemistry.
  • Applications in Industry: This compound finds utility in various industries, including agriculture, where it can be a component of fertilizers, enhancing crop production.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing studies are exploring the potential of hydroxyammonium nitrate in energy storage systems and battery technology, paving the way for more efficient energy solutions.

In the words of famous chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." Hydroxyammonium nitrate exemplifies this notion, inspiring scientists to explore its myriad possibilities in chemistry and beyond.


As research continues, hydroxyammonium nitrate is set to remain a compound of interest, prompting innovations and solutions for both current and future challenges in science and industry.

Synonyms
13465-08-2
Hydroxylamine, nitrate (1:1)
EINECS 236-691-2
EC 236-691-2
Hydroxylamine nitrate
Hydroxylammonium nitrate
hydroxyazanium;nitrate
Hydroxylamine, nitrate
Hydroxylamine, nitrate (salt)
NS00086997
Q424954