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Sulfuric acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
H2SO4
CAS number
7664-93-9
IUPAC name
hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane
State
State

At room temperature, sulfuric acid is generally in the liquid state. It has a high viscosity and is often found in a concentrated form.

Melting point (Celsius)
10.31
Melting point (Kelvin)
283.46
Boiling point (Celsius)
337.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
610.15
General information
Molecular weight
98.08g/mol
Molar mass
98.0790g/mol
Density
1.8300g/cm3
Appearence

Hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane, more commonly known as sulfuric acid, is a colorless to slightly yellow viscous liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations. It is highly corrosive and has a strong acidic smell.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane

Understanding the solubility of hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane is essential, as it can significantly impact its applications and behavior in various environments. This compound is known for its unique structure, which influences its interaction with solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Interaction: Hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane tends to be more soluble in polar solvents due to the presence of hydrogen bonds capable of forming with water molecules.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many compounds, solubility can increase with temperature, leading to higher dissolution rates in warmer solutions.
  • pH Influence: The solubility of this compound may also be affected by the pH of the solution, as changes in acidity can influence ionization and solvation.
  • Precipitate Formation: In certain combinations, there is a potential for precipitate formation when hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane is mixed with specific ions in solution.

In conclusion, while hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane's solubility is dictated by various factors, its tendency towards greater solubility in polar environments opens new pathways for its utilization in different chemical applications. As stated, "The environment surrounding a compound is crucial to its behavior," making solvent selection vital in experimental setups.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane

Hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane is a fascinating compound with diverse applications in chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some key points that highlight its significance:

  • Unique Structure: This compound features a sulfur atom at the center, exhibiting multiple oxidation states. The presence of hydroxyl and dioxo groups plays a crucial role in its reactivity.
  • Biological Relevance: Hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane is often studied in the context of various biological systems, especially those involving sulfur metabolism and bioactive molecules.
  • Chemical Properties: The oxidation states of sulfur in this compound allow it to participate in various redox reactions, making it an interesting subject for researchers exploring electron transfer processes.
  • Industrial Applications: Compounds like hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane can serve as precursors for the synthesis of more complex sulfur-containing compounds used in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Role in Environmental Chemistry: Understanding the behavior of such sulfur compounds can provide insights into natural processes involving sulfur, such as atmospheric chemistry and the biogeochemical cycles of sulfur-containing species.

As a chemistry student or scientist, delving into the chemistry of hydroxy(dioxo)-lambda6-sulfane opens avenues to explore both theoretical concepts and practical applications. Its unique characteristics and high reactivity make it an intriguing compound worth studying in various scientific fields.