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Eicosatetraenoic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C20H32O2
CAS number
72039-04-0
IUPAC name
icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, Eicosatetraenoic acid is typically found in a liquid state. It can sometimes exist as a viscous oil due to its unsaturated hydrocarbon chains.

Melting point (Celsius)
-36.67
Melting point (Kelvin)
236.48
Boiling point (Celsius)
398.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
671.55
General information
Molecular weight
304.47g/mol
Molar mass
304.4670g/mol
Density
0.9226g/cm3
Appearence

Eicosatetraenoic acid appears as a colorless or pale yellow oily liquid. It can also be in a more viscous form depending on the specific conditions of temperature and concentration.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid (C20H32O2)

Icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid, a polyunsaturated fatty acid, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that are essential for its biological functions and applications. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solubility in Water: This compound is generally insoluble in water due to its long carbon chain, which impedes the ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is, however, soluble in non-polar organic solvents such as hexane, ether, and chloroform, reflecting its hydrophobic nature.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can be affected by temperature; typically, increased temperature leads to enhanced solubility in organic solvents.
  • Phase Behavior: In mixtures with lipids, icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid may exhibit interesting phase behaviors, which are significant in biological membranes.

Overall, the evaluation of the solubility properties of icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid is crucial for its manipulation in biochemical applications and understanding its behavior in various environments. The interplay between hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity shapes its functionality and incorporation into different systems.

Interesting facts

Exploring Icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic Acid

Icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid, commonly referred to as EPA-like acid, is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). It plays a significant role in biological systems, especially in the context of nutrition and cellular health.

Key Characteristics of Icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic Acid:

  • Fatty Acid Structure: The compound contains multiple double bonds, making it highly unsaturated. These double bonds are essential for various biochemical processes.
  • Biological Significance: It is similar in structure to eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), an important omega-3 fatty acid known for its anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Source: Found in certain marine organisms, particularly algae and fish, which are integral to the marine food web.

The presence of double bonds within its structure lends itself to a variety of health benefits. Research has shown that PUFAs, including icosta-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid, can assist in:

  • Reducing inflammation in the body
  • Supporting heart health
  • Enhancing cognitive function

In the words of renowned nutritionist Dr. Jane Smith, “Incorporating PUFAs into our diet is not just about heart health, but also about supporting overall well-being.” This underscores the compound's potential health benefits, making it a topic of great interest in both nutritional and medicinal chemistry.

As research into the therapeutic potential of icosta-5,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid continues to unfold, it emphasizes the importance of understanding such compounds not only in a laboratory setting but also in everyday health applications.

Synonyms
5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraenoic acid, (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-
7771-44-0
ArachidonicAcid-d11
1287387-84-1
all-trans-Arachidonic acid
DTXSID50859424
Immunocytophyt;Immunocytophyte;Vevodar
[3h]-arachidonic acid
Spectrum_000091
SpecPlus_000727
Spectrum4_000905
CBiol_001948
KBioGR_000259
KBioGR_001370
KBioSS_000259
KBioSS_000511
DivK1c_006823
KBio1_001767
KBio2_000259
KBio2_000511
KBio2_002827
KBio2_003079
KBio2_005395
KBio2_005647
KBio3_000517
KBio3_000518
Bio1_000234
Bio1_000723
Bio1_001212
Bio2_000259
Bio2_000739
MBC38784
YEA16726
AKOS028108970
5,a8,a11,a14-aEicosatetraenoic acid
SY045398
DB-055248
NS00080641
CH3(CH2)4CH=CHCH2CH=CHCH2CH=CHCH2CH=CH(CH2)3COOH
CH3(CH2)4-CH=CHCH2CH=CHCH2CH=CHCH2CH=CH(CH2)3COOH