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Indane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H10
CAS number
496-11-7
IUPAC name
indane
State
State

At room temperature, indane is a liquid. It is a stable compound under normal conditions, though care should be taken as with other aromatic hydrocarbons to minimize exposure.

Melting point (Celsius)
-51.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
222.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
176.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
449.15
General information
Molecular weight
118.18g/mol
Molar mass
118.1760g/mol
Density
0.9973g/cm3
Appearence

Indane is a colorless liquid with a distinctive aromatic odor, typically associated with petroleum-like compounds. It is a member of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon family, characterized by its fused benzene and cyclopentane rings. Indane has a clear and transparent appearance when pure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Indane

Indane (C9H10) is an aromatic hydrocarbon that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. As a member of the indene family, it behaves as a relatively nonpolar compound, influencing its interactions with various solvents.

Key points regarding the solubility of indane:

  • Indane is soluble in organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and ether.
  • It has low solubility in water, primarily due to its nonpolar nature which does not favor interaction with polar solvents.
  • Temperature can affect its solubility, with higher temperatures typically increasing solubility in organic solvents.

As with many organic compounds, the general rule of thumb applies: "like dissolves like." Thus, the solubility of indane is maximized in nonpolar or weakly polar solvents, while it is minimal in polar solvents like water.

Understanding the solubility of indane is crucial for its applications in organic synthesis and industrial processes, as it influences the choice of solvents and the efficiency of reactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Indane

Indane is a fascinating organic compound that has captured the attention of chemists due to its unique structure and versatile applications. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Structural Importance: Indane is a bicyclic compound, characterized by a five-membered ring fused to a six-membered ring. This specific arrangement allows for unique reactivity patterns and properties that can be explored by chemists.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Indane serves as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis. It is often used as a building block for the creation of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, showcasing its importance in medicinal chemistry.
  • Chemical Reactions: Indane can undergo various chemical transformations, including aromatic substitution and cycloaddition reactions. These reactions make it a key player in the formation of more complex structures in organic chemistry.
  • Isomery: The compound is known to have different isomers, each possessing distinct properties. The study of these isomers provides insight into stereochemistry and molecular interactions.
  • Natural Occurrence: Indane and its derivatives are found in various natural products, highlighting its significance in nature. For instance, certain plant extracts contain indane-related compounds that have been studied for their biological activities.

In the words of chemist Paul Ehrlich, “A scientist does not only think of his own needs but also those of future generations.” Indane's role in scientific exploration and practical applications reinforces the importance of understanding such compounds for the advancement of both chemistry and its related fields.

In summary, indane is not just a compound of chemical interest; it represents the intersection of nature, synthesis, and practical application in the world of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
INDAN
2,3-Dihydro-1H-indene
Indane
496-11-7
Hydrindene
1H-Indene, 2,3-dihydro-
Benzocyclopentane
2,3-Dihydroindene
1,2-Hydrindene
Hydrindonaphthene
Indene, 2,3-dihydro-
Indane (VAN)
NSC 5292
EINECS 207-814-7
H9SCX043IG
DTXSID4052132
CHEBI:37911
AI3-02275
NSC-5292
INDAN [MI]
DTXCID9030701
1,2Hydrindene
2,3Dihydroindene
2,3Dihydro1Hindene
Indene, 2,3dihydro
1HIndene, 2,3dihydro
207-814-7
inchi=1/c9h10/c1-2-5-9-7-3-6-8(9)4-1/h1-2,4-5h,3,6-7h
MFCD00003795
CHEMBL370687
56573-11-6
UNII-H9SCX043IG
Dihydroindene
Indan 10 microg/mL in Methanol
16N
Indene,3-dihydro-
Indan, 95%
Indan, analytical standard
WLN: L56T&J
NSC5292
STR04252
Tox21_303879
BDBM50167998
AKOS000121540
CS-W016586
NCGC00357139-01
CAS-496-11-7
DB-051655
I0011
NS00002043
EN300-21168
D97393
Q420109
F0001-1290