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Isoamyl caproate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H22O2
CAS number
2198-61-0
IUPAC name
isopentyl hexanoate
State
State

At room temperature, isopentyl hexanoate is a liquid. It is known for its stability in this state and has a tendency to evaporate slowly, releasing its fruity odor into the surrounding environment.

Melting point (Celsius)
-55.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
218.10
Boiling point (Celsius)
206.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
479.70
General information
Molecular weight
172.27g/mol
Molar mass
172.2670g/mol
Density
0.8690g/cm3
Appearence

Isoamyl caproate appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a strong, fruity odor reminiscent of bananas or apples. It is primarily used in perfumery and as a flavoring agent due to its pleasant aroma. The liquid is oily and may leave a residue on application.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Isopentyl Hexanoate

Isopentyl hexanoate, a compound often associated with fruity odors, presents unique characteristics in terms of its solubility. Understanding its solubility can be essential for applications in the food and fragrance industries. Here are some key points regarding the solubility of isopentyl hexanoate:

  • Solubility in Water: Isopentyl hexanoate is primarily insoluble in water. This is due to its relatively large hydrophobic aliphatic chains, which hinder interaction with water molecules.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: However, it is soluble in various organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and ether. This makes it suitable for usage in non-aqueous environments.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility of isopentyl hexanoate in organic solvents may increase with temperature, allowing for bigger quantities to dissolve at elevated temperatures.
  • Miscibility: It exhibits good miscibility with other esters and aromatic compounds, which is beneficial for creating complex mixtures and formulations.

In summary, isopentyl hexanoate showcases limited solubility in water, but is readily soluble in organic solvents, making it a versatile compound for various chemical applications. "Understanding solubility is crucial for optimizing its use in products," as solubility often dictates how effectively a compound can perform its desired function.

Interesting facts

Explore the Wonders of Isopentyl Hexanoate

Isopentyl hexanoate, also known as isoamyl hexanoate, is an intriguing ester renowned for its distinctive aroma and flavor profile. Found naturally in fruits, particularly in bananas and apples, this compound has several fascinating applications and properties:

  • Flavoring Agent: Isopentyl hexanoate is widely used in the food industry as a flavoring agent. Its fruity scent makes it a popular choice for enhancing the flavor of various confections, beverages, and baked goods.
  • Fragrance Compound: This compound is valued in the perfume industry due to its sweet and fruity notes, contributing to the creation of appealing fragrances that mimic natural fruit scents.
  • Biological Significance: Isopentyl hexanoate is produced through the esterification of hexanoic acid and isopentanol. The process replicates natural biosynthetic pathways, making this compound significant in various biological contexts.
  • Natural Occurrence: Besides its synthetic production, isopentyl hexanoate naturally occurs in essential oils, providing a perfect example of how nature inspires human innovation in flavor and fragrance.
  • Synthesis: This ester can be synthesized through simple chemical reactions involving alcohol and carboxylic acids, showcasing the beauty of organic chemistry.

In addition to its practical applications, isopentyl hexanoate serves as an excellent study subject for chemistry students exploring the fascinating world of esters. As noted in the words of one expert, "Understanding esters not only illuminates a significant class of organic compounds but also bridges the gap between theoretical chemistry and real-world applications."

Overall, isopentyl hexanoate exemplifies the connection between chemistry and everyday life, making it a compound worth learning about!

Synonyms
Isopentyl hexanoate
ISOAMYL HEXANOATE
2198-61-0
Isoamyl caproate
3-Methylbutyl hexanoate
Hexanoic acid, 3-methylbutyl ester
Isopentyl caproate
Isopentyl-n-hexanoate
Hexanoic acid, isopentyl ester
Isopentyl alcohol, hexanoate
FEMA No. 2075
Isoamyl hexanoate (natural)
3-methylbutyl caproate
694171CHWH
EINECS 218-600-8
BRN 1760611
AI3-00573
ISOAMYL HEXANOATE [FCC]
DTXSID7062245
ISOAMYL HEXANOATE [FHFI]
CHEBI:87542
3-02-00-00727 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID2036582
218-600-8
289-392-4
1-methylbutyl hexanoate
einecs 289-392-4
iso-Amyl n-hexanoate
Caproic acid isopentyl ester
Hexanoic Acid Isoamyl Ester
Hexanoic Acid Isopentyl Ester
Iso Amyl Caproate
MFCD00027280
starbld0009576
Fema2075
n-Caproic acid isoamyl ester
SCHEMBL873505
UNII-694171CHWH
CHEMBL4647691
FEMA 2075
CAA19861
LMFA07010760
AKOS015903311
LS-14023
CS-0328309
H0109
I0899
NS00012659
D90799
Isoamyl Hexanoate (contains 2-Methylbutyl Hexanoate)
Q27159714
Hexanoic Acid Isopentyl Ester (contains 2-Methylbutyl Hexanoate)