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Isopropyl isobutyrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H14O2
CAS number
97-85-8
IUPAC name
isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate
State
State

At room temperature, isopropyl isobutyrate is a liquid. Its volatility means it can easily evaporate, adding to its use as a fragrance component and a flavoring agent.

Melting point (Celsius)
-98.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
175.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
118.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
391.15
General information
Molecular weight
116.16g/mol
Molar mass
116.1590g/mol
Density
0.8665g/cm3
Appearence

Isopropyl isobutyrate is a colorless liquid with a fruity odor that is reminiscent of flowers or certain fashion perfumes. It is a clear, volatile compound that can form vapors at room temperature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate

Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate, with the chemical formula C5H10O2, exhibits particular solubility characteristics that are important to understand for its proper application and use in various fields. Here are some key points about its solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is largely soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone, which makes it suitable for use in formulations where such solvents are the media.
  • Water Solubility: Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate is sparingly soluble in water, primarily due to its hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain and the relatively small polar group. Therefore, it can often be found in mixtures where water content is minimal.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility behavior can change with temperature; generally, higher temperatures can enhance the solubility of organic compounds in solution.

In summary, while isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate may not be significantly soluble in water, it becomes more effectively dissolved in a variety of organic solvents. Understanding these solubility attributes is essential for chemical handling and application in industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate

Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications and properties. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Esters and Their Role: Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate is classified as an ester, a functional group known for its sweet and fruity fragrances. This makes esters prevalent in the flavor and fragrance industry.
  • Source of Fragrance: Due to its pleasant aroma, this compound is often used in perfumes, cosmetics, and food flavorings. Its scent resembles that of apples and is appealing to the senses.
  • Solvent Properties: Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate is a useful solvent in various laboratory and industrial processes. Its ability to dissolve a variety of substances makes it a valuable tool for chemists.
  • Biodegradable Nature: This compound is considered more environmentally friendly due to its biodegradable characteristics. As a result, it can be a safer alternative to other solvents, minimizing environmental impact.
  • Useful in Synthesis: Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate is often utilized as a reagent in organic synthesis processes, demonstrating its versatility in chemical reactions.
  • Health and Safety: As with many chemicals, safety is paramount. Proper handling and usage guidelines are essential to prevent irritation and ensure safe interaction with this compound.

In the realm of organic chemistry, compounds like isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate illustrate the beautiful intricacies of molecular interactions and applications. The versatility and sensory appeal of such compounds reflect the deep connections between chemistry, nature, and our everyday lives.

Synonyms
ISOPROPYL ISOBUTYRATE
617-50-5
Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoate
propan-2-yl 2-methylpropanoate
Propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, 1-methylethyl ester
FEMA No. 2937
UNII-IB2671N3UT
IB2671N3UT
EINECS 210-517-5
FEMA 2937
DTXSID10862297
ISOPROPYL ISOBUTYRATE [FHFI]
UN 2406
Isopropyl 2-methylpropanoic acid
DTXCID70811084
Propan-2-yl 2-methylpropanoic acid
210-517-5
inchi=1/c7h14o2/c1-5(2)7(8)9-6(3)4/h5-6h,1-4h
wvrpfqgzhkzceb-uhfffaoysa-n
Isobutyric Acid Isopropyl Ester
Isobutyric acid, isopropyl ester
1-Methylethyl 2-methylpropanoate
Isopropyl isobutanoate
iso-C3H7C(O)OCH(CH3)2
isopropylisobutyrat
MFCD00059365
UN2406
SCHEMBL295903
Isopropyl isobutyrate, >=99%
CHEBI:179991
AKOS008948133
LS-13336
DB-319679
I0109
NS00042647
D91082
Isopropyl isobutyrate [UN2406] [Flammable liquid]
Isopropyl isobutyrate [UN2406] [Flammable liquid]
Q27280641