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Isopropyl dodecanoate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H30O2
CAS number
10233-13-3
IUPAC name
isopropyl dodecanoate
State
State

At room temperature, isopropyl dodecanoate is a liquid. It is not very volatile or prone to freezing, which allows it to be manipulated easily in various applications including skincare and cosmetics.

Melting point (Celsius)
-2.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
271.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
266.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
539.15
General information
Molecular weight
242.42g/mol
Molar mass
242.4190g/mol
Density
0.8645g/cm3
Appearence

Isopropyl dodecanoate is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is clear with low viscosity, making it useful as an emollient in cosmetic formulations. It may have a faint odor, characteristic of fatty acid esters.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Isopropyl Dodecanoate (C15H30O2)

Isopropyl dodecanoate, a fatty acid ester, presents interesting characteristics regarding its solubility profile.

General Solubility Behavior

This compound is mostly:

  • Insoluble in water: The long hydrocarbon chain of the dodecanoate group makes it hydrophobic, thus limiting its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Soluble in organic solvents: Isopropyl dodecanoate is soluble in non-polar and moderately polar organic solvents, such as:
    • Hexane
    • Ether
    • Chloroform
    • Alcohols (to some extent)

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of isopropyl dodecanoate can be influenced by several factors:

  • Temperature: Increased temperature typically enhances solubility in organic solvents, making it easier for isopropyl dodecanoate to dissolve.
  • Chain Length: The length of the aliphatic chain contributes to its hydrophobic nature, further enhancing solubility in non-polar environments while reducing solubility in water.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of functional groups and their interactions can affect solubility, particularly in mixed solvent systems.

In summary, while isopropyl dodecanoate showcases poor solubility in water due to its hydrophobic characteristics, it readily dissolves in various organic solvents, making it a versatile compound in formulations where water is not the primary solvent.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Isopropyl Dodecanoate

Isopropyl dodecanoate, also known as isopropyl laurate, is an ester that is formed from the esterification reaction between isopropanol and dodecanoic acid (lauric acid). It has gained interest in various industries due to its unique properties and applications. Here are some fascinating points about this compound:

  • Applications in Cosmetics: Isopropyl dodecanoate is often used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, providing a smooth and soft feel when applied to the skin. This makes it a popular ingredient in lotions and creams.
  • Functionality as a Solvent: In addition to its role in cosmetics, this compound acts as a solvent for various organic chemicals, enhancing their solubility and effectiveness in different applications.
  • Biodegradability: One of the appealing aspects of isopropyl dodecanoate is its biodegradability, which makes it an environmentally friendly option in formulations compared to some petrochemical-derived compounds.
  • Taste and Aroma: It has been reported to have a mild flavor and aromatic qualities, making it relevant in flavoring applications in food industries and as a fragrance component in perfumery.
  • Research Potential: Due to its properties, researchers are exploring isopropyl dodecanoate in the context of developing new formulations and products, particularly in the field of drug delivery systems.

Overall, isopropyl dodecanoate is a versatile compound with a range of applications across industries, from beauty products to food and pharmaceuticals. Its safe profile and effective properties underline the importance of studying and utilizing such chemical compounds in modern formulations.

Synonyms
Isopropyl dodecanoate
ISOPROPYL LAURATE
propan-2-yl dodecanoate
Dodecanoic acid, 1-methylethyl ester
UNII-U0JQ94LABM
U0JQ94LABM
iso-Propyl dodecanoate
EINECS 233-560-1
DUB LAIP
LEXOL IPL
AEC ISOPROPYL LAURATE
WE(2:0(1Me)/12:0)
DTXSID3041904
CHEBI:89676
Dodecanoic acid methylethyl ester
EC 233-560-1
Isopropyl lauric acid
Isopropyl_lauric acid
1-Methylethyl dodecanoic acid
Dodecanoate methyl ethyl ester
DTXCID1021904
ISOPROPYL LAURATE [INCI]
Dodecanoic acid methyl ethyl ester
233-560-1
ujppxnxoevdsrw-uhfffaoysa-n
10233-13-3
1-Methylethyl dodecanoate
MFCD00451146
Isopropyl_laurate
SCHEMBL44513
Isopropyl laurate, AldrichCPR
dodecanoic acid isopropyl ester
SCHEMBL11147236
LMFA07010674
AKOS014763161
CS-W002613
DS-2780
SY003934
DB-058798
NS00003346
Q5971737
F0006-0774
56S