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Chlorpropham

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H12ClNO2
CAS number
101-21-3
IUPAC name
isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate
State
State
Chlorpropham is a solid at room temperature. It is typically sold as a crystalline powder for practical applications.
Melting point (Celsius)
41.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
314.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
125.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
398.15
General information
Molecular weight
213.66g/mol
Molar mass
213.6600g/mol
Density
1.1600g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorpropham is typically a colorless or white crystalline solid. It may also be found as a powder. The crystals and powder are usually odorless or have a very slight characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate

Isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate presents intriguing characteristics regarding its solubility. Here are some key aspects to consider:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is primarily soluble in organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and acetone. However, its solubility in water is limited.
  • Influence of Temperature: As with many organic compounds, solubility can be affected by temperature. Generally, an increase in temperature may enhance its solubility in organic solvents.
  • Polarity Considerations: Given that isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate has both polar and nonpolar regions, its solubility is reflective of the principle of "like dissolves like." It prefers nonpolar or weakly polar environments.

In summary, while isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate is soluble in various organic solvents, it exhibits limited solubility in water. This makes it ideal for applications where organic solvent use is optimal. As you explore this compound further, consider the solvent's properties and molecular interactions that influence its solubility.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate

Isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate, often recognized for its role as a chemical intermediate, is a compound of considerable interest in the field of chemistry. Here are some fascinating insights into this compound:

  • Usage in Agriculture: This compound is primarily used in the production of various herbicides, showcasing its importance in the agricultural sector by helping to control unwanted plant growth.
  • Mechanism of Action: As a carbamate, it functions by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, thereby affecting neurotransmitter levels in pests and contributing to its effectiveness in pest control.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate typically involves the reaction between isopropanol and a chlorophenyl isocyanate, highlighting the interplay of organic reagents in generating useful compounds.
  • Research Potential: Researchers are exploring various applications of this compound beyond agriculture, including its potential use in pharmacology and materials science, proving its versatility in chemical applications.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many chemicals used in pest control, the environmental impact and regulation of isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate are critical. Understanding its degradation and potential residues is crucial for eco-friendly pest management solutions.

In summary, isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate is an intriguing compound that not only serves significant roles in pest control but also opens up avenues for research in multiple disciplines. The dynamic nature of its applications makes it a topic well worth studying in the realm of chemistry!

Synonyms
Isopropyl N-4-chlorophenylcarbamate
Carbamic acid, N-(4-chlorophenyl)-, 1-methylethyl ester
218-804-7
4-Cipc
2239-92-1
Isopropyl p-chlorophenylcarbamate
Carbamic acid, (4-chlorophenyl)-, 1-methylethyl ester
Carbanilic acid, p-chloro-, isopropyl ester
Isopropyl p-chlorocarbanilate
EINECS 218-804-7
NSC 78937
1-Methylethyl (4-chlorophenyl)carbamate
BRN 2835619
AI3-18062
H 22948
isopropyl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate
propan-2-yl N-(4-chlorophenyl)carbamate
NCIOpen2_004380
WLN: GR DMVOY1&1
clorophenyl isopropyl carbamate
Isopropyl 4'-chlorocarbanilate
SCHEMBL9335595
DTXSID3062285
HMS1670I03
ATI-0917
Isopropyl 4-chlorophenylcarbamate #
NSC78937
CCG-44735
NSC-78937
AKOS024334172
NS00027159
SR-01000634551-1