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Propoxur

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H15NO3
CAS number
114-26-1
IUPAC name
isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate
State
State

At room temperature, Propoxur is in a solid crystalline state.

Melting point (Celsius)
91.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
364.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
368.85
Boiling point (Kelvin)
642.00
General information
Molecular weight
209.24g/mol
Molar mass
209.2380g/mol
Density
1.0550g/cm3
Appearence

Propoxur appears as a white crystalline solid. It can have a mild characteristic odor. It is primarily marketed and used in a formulation rather than in its pure state.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate

Isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate, often referred to in chemical contexts for its unique structure, exhibits distinct solubility characteristics that are essential for various applications. Understanding its solubility can provide valuable insights into its behavior in different environments.

General Solubility Characteristics

  • Polar and Nonpolar Solvents: Isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate demonstrates varying solubility when interacting with polar versus nonpolar solvents. It is generally more soluble in organic solvents due to its hydrophobic phenyl group.
  • Water Solubility: This compound has low solubility in water, primarily due to its hydrophobic characteristics, which limit its interaction with polar water molecules.
  • Temperature Effects: Enhanced temperatures can increase the solubility of this carbamate in organic solvents, as warmer conditions often reduce the viscosity of the solvent and increase molecular motion.

Key Points to Remember

When considering the solubility of Isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate:

  • It tends to dissolve better in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone.
  • Due to its limited aqueous solubility, precautions should be taken when formulating aqueous-based solutions.
  • The presence of substituents in the carbamate structure can influence interaction patterns with different solvents.

In conclusion, the solubility of isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate is governed by both its structural elements and the medium in which it is placed. As a result, understanding these factors is crucial for optimizing its use in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate

Isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the carbamate class. This compound exhibits a variety of interesting properties and applications that make it noteworthy in the fields of chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some engaging points to consider:

  • Chemical Relevance: Carbamates such as this one play a vital role in the development of pesticides and herbicides. This compound, with its unique structure, might be used in such applications for its potential protective and growth-enhancing properties.
  • Mechanism of Action: Many carbamates function by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which leads to the accumulation of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft. This can have a significant effect on neurotransmission, and understanding these mechanisms can be crucial for pharmacological research.
  • Versatile Applications: Beyond agriculture, the structure of isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate offers potential in medicinal chemistry. Carbamates may be utilized in creating analgesics or anti-inflammatory drugs due to their ability to modulate biological pathways.
  • Environmental Considerations: The synthesis and application of carbamates are subjects of study, especially regarding their environmental impact. Scientists are continuously researching how to mitigate any negative effects while maximizing their utility in crop protection.
  • Practical Laboratory Use: In the lab, understanding the reactivity of this compound supports educational endeavors in organic synthesis. It's important for chemistry students to explore the reactivity of such functional groups to develop practical skills.

As you explore more about isopropyl N-methyl-N-phenyl-carbamate, keep in mind that compounds in the carbamate family offer a rich tapestry for inquiry, extending their significance beyond simple chemical structures to essential roles in both nature and industry.

Synonyms
N-Methylpropham
Isopropyl N-methylcarbanilate
Isopropyl methylphenylcarbamate
3295-92-9
CARBANILIC ACID, N-METHYL-, ISOPROPYL ESTER
NSC 3302
BRN 4990912
Carbamic acid, methylphenyl-, 1-methylethyl ester
AI3-22775
2G5T4N03T3
NSC-3302
UNII-2G5T4N03T3
DTXSID40186599
Carbamic acid, methylphenyl-, 1-methylethyl ester (9CI)
DTXCID30109090
Carbanilic acid, n-methyl, isopropyl ester
SCHEMBL3507290
NSC3302
Carbamic acid, N-methyl-N-phenyl-, 1-methylethyl ester