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Isopropylcyclopentane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H16
CAS number
696-29-7
IUPAC name
isopropylcyclopentane
State
State

At room temperature, isopropylcyclopentane is a liquid and is classified as a hydrocarbon. It is less dense than water and insoluble in water, tending to form a separate layer when mixed.

Melting point (Celsius)
-81.70
Melting point (Kelvin)
191.45
Boiling point (Celsius)
123.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
396.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.21g/mol
Molar mass
112.2140g/mol
Density
0.7704g/cm3
Appearence

Isopropylcyclopentane is a colorless liquid with a mild characteristic hydrocarbon odor. It is typically clear and free of any distinct color, appearing similar to other aliphatic hydrocarbons.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Isopropylcyclopentane

Isopropylcyclopentane, a chemical compound with the formula C8H16, exhibits specific solubility characteristics that are important for various applications. The solubility of isopropylcyclopentane can be described as follows:

  • Nonpolar Nature: Isopropylcyclopentane is largely nonpolar due to its hydrocarbon structure, which affects its solubility in different solvents.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is generally soluble in nonpolar organic solvents such as:
    • Hexane
    • Octane
    • Toluene
  • Poor Solubility in Water: Due to its nonpolar characteristics, isopropylcyclopentane has very low solubility in water, making it hydrophobic and difficult to dissolve in aqueous solutions.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can be influenced by temperature; as temperature increases, the solubility in organic solvents may improve.

In summary, the solubility of isopropylcyclopentane is significantly determined by its nonpolar nature, allowing it to be soluble in nonpolar solvents while remaining largely insoluble in water. This behavior is crucial for consideration in chemical processes where solvent choice is pivotal.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Isopropylcyclopentane

Isopropylcyclopentane is an intriguing compound that has captured the interest of chemists and researchers alike due to its unique structural features and potential applications. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Structural Characteristics: The compound consists of a cyclopentane ring that is substituted with an isopropyl group. This unique arrangement offers insights into the behavior of cyclic compounds and their interactions in various environments.
  • Isomers: Isopropylcyclopentane has isomeric forms which can exist due to the flexibility in the arrangement of its carbon atoms. This aspect makes it a notable subject in the study of stereochemistry.
  • Use in Organic Chemistry: It serves as a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis, allowing chemists to create more complex molecules through various reactions.
  • Applications in Research: Its distinctive structure has made it a valuable compound in fields such as materials science and the development of new drugs. The study of this compound can lead to innovations in creating new materials with desired properties.
  • Reactivity: Isopropylcyclopentane can partake in various reactions such as combustion and substitution processes, making it a useful model for understanding reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry.
  • Safe Handling: As with many organic compounds, it is essential to follow safety protocols when handling isopropylcyclopentane in a laboratory setting, emphasizing the importance of safety in scientific research.

In conclusion, the study of isopropylcyclopentane not only enhances our understanding of organic chemistry but also paves the way for future innovations in chemical research and applications. As chemists explore its properties and potential, one can only wonder what exciting discoveries await this dynamic compound!

Synonyms
ISOPROPYLCYCLOPENTANE
3875-51-2
Cyclopentane, isopropyl-
Cyclopentane, (1-methylethyl)-
Propane, 2-cyclopentyl-
EINECS 223-397-4
NSC 73948
DTXSID90192029
Cyclopentane, isopropyl-(8CI)
DTXCID50114520
Cyclopentane, (1-methylethyl)-(9CI)
223-397-4
tvsbrlgqvhjikt-uhfffaoysa-n
Propan-2-ylcyclopentane
(1-methylethyl)cyclopentane
NSC-73948
NSC73948
MFCD00045422
MGD62XB9AE
(Propan-2-yl)cyclopentane
AKOS024015225
DB-049328
I0647
NS00030457
T72412