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Isoselenourea

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Identification
Molecular formula
CH4N2Se
CAS number
13029-09-3
IUPAC name
isoselenourea
State
State

At room temperature, isoselenourea is in a solid state, specifically a white crystalline solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
104.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
377.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
225.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
498.15
General information
Molecular weight
108.01g/mol
Molar mass
108.0060g/mol
Density
2.7200g/cm3
Appearence

Isoselenourea typically appears as a white crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Isoselenourea

Isoselenourea, with the chemical formula H2N2Se, is an intriguing compound in terms of its solubility behavior. This compound is known to have moderate solubility in polar solvents. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polar Solvents: Isoselenourea exhibits good solubility in water and other polar solvents. This is largely due to the presence of the amino groups (-NH2) which can interact favorably through hydrogen bonding.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility may increase with temperature; warmer conditions typically enhance solvation processes, allowing more molecules of isoselenourea to dissolve.
  • Solvent Specificity: While it is soluble in water, isoselenourea shows less solubility in non-polar solvents, reflecting its polar nature.
  • Comparison with Similar Compounds: Isoselenourea's solubility can be contrasted with its sulfur analogue, thiourea, which also demonstrates significant solubility due to similar chemical structures.

In summary, the solubility characteristics of isoselenourea highlight the importance of polarity in determining how compounds interact with solvents. The interplay between structure and solvent choice is a critical factor in its applications.

Interesting facts

Isoselenourea: A Unique Chemical Compound

Isoselenourea, an intriguing compound in the realm of chemistry, is particularly noteworthy due to its structural similarities to urea, while incorporating selenium in its makeup. As a member of the selenourea family, isoselenourea challenges our understanding of nitrogen and selenium chemistry.

Key Characteristics and Uses

  • Structure: Isoselenourea features a unique arrangement which allows it to partake in various chemical reactions that would not be typical for standard urea derivatives.
  • Reactivity: It is known to exhibit distinct reactivity patterns, making it a valuable compound for chemists exploring the synthesis of selenium-containing materials.
  • Applications: While still under research, isoselenourea has potential applications in medicinal chemistry and materials science, particularly in developing new pharmaceuticals and functional materials.

Chemical Behavior

One of the fascinating aspects of isoselenourea is its analogous behavior to urea, allowing scientists to use it as a model compound for studying interactions of selenium with organic molecules. It is also an important compound for biological studies, given that selenium is an essential micronutrient playing a crucial role in various biochemical processes.

Fun Fact

Did you know that compounds containing selenium, such as isoselenourea, are often considered for their potential antioxidant properties? Their ability to scavenge free radicals can offer insights into developing therapeutic agents against oxidative stress-related diseases.

Overall, isoselenourea is not just a chemical curiosity; it represents a bridge between various fields of chemistry, prompting further investigation and exploration in both theoretical and applied chemistry.

Synonyms
CID 12414