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Isothiourea

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Identification
Molecular formula
CH5NS
CAS number
420-08-4
IUPAC name
isothiourea
State
State

Isothiourea is typically found as a solid at room temperature. Its solid-state form under standard conditions makes it convenient for storage and handling in various chemical processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
110.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
383.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
175.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
448.15
General information
Molecular weight
74.12g/mol
Molar mass
74.1230g/mol
Density
1.2900g/cm3
Appearence

Isothiourea is typically encountered in the form of colorless or white crystalline solids, which are quite distinct due to their crystalline structure. These compounds are often used in various chemical synthesis applications due to their stable solid form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Isothiourea (CH5NS)

Isothiourea, with the chemical formula CH5NS, is a fascinating compound when it comes to solubility. This compound exhibits unique properties that influence its interaction with solvents:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of nitrogen and sulfur atoms, isothiourea has a polar nature which generally enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: Isothiourea is noted to be water-soluble, making it suitable for various aqueous applications.
  • Organic Solvents: It can also dissolve in a range of organic solvents, though the exact solubility may vary significantly depending on conditions such as temperature and pH.

In summary, the solubility of isothiourea can be characterized by its polarity and the ability to dissolve in both water and various organic solvents. This versatility plays an important role in its applicability in numerous chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Isothiourea

Isothiourea is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of thioureas, which are sulfur-containing organic compounds. Here are some notable aspects of isothiourea that highlight its unique characteristics:

  • Biological Role: Isothioureas have shown potential biological activities, particularly in the field of pharmacology. They are studied for their inhibition of certain enzymes, which can have implications for drug design.
  • Pest Control: Certain isothiourea derivatives have been investigated for their use as agrochemicals, showcasing efficacy against a range of pests and pathogens. This makes them valuable in agricultural applications.
  • Analytical Use: In analytical chemistry, isothioureas can serve as reagents in various chemical reactions, highlighting their versatility in organic synthesis and laboratory practices.
  • Research Potential: Scientists are exploring the unique reactivity of isothiourea compounds, particularly in terms of their nucleophilic properties, which may lead to new discoveries in material science and organic chemistry.

In summary, isothiourea presents a wealth of opportunities for research and application in various fields, including medicine, agriculture, and analytical chemistry. Its diverse functionalities make it a compound of interest for both chemists and researchers alike.

As the famous chemist Linus Pauling said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." Isothiourea certainly embodies this sentiment through its broad potential applications and intriguing chemical behavior!