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Lead (II) Acetate

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Identification
Molecular formula

Pb(C2H3O2)2

CAS number
301-04-2
Solubility details
Solubility in water
44.39g/L
State
State

solid

Melting point (Celsius)
280.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molar mass
325.2900g/mol
Density
3.2500g/cm3
Appearence

white powder or colorless, efflorescent crystals

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Lead(II) Acetate

Lead(II) acetate, represented by the chemical formula

Pb(C2H3O2)2

, exhibits fascinating solubility characteristics that are crucial to its applications in various chemical processes. This compound is known for its distinct properties in aqueous solutions.

Solubility Details:

  • Aqueous Solubility: Lead(II) acetate is highly soluble in water. This high solubility is a vital feature that allows it to be used effectively in synthesis and chemical reactions.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It also dissolves well in other polar solvents, but its solubility decreases in non-polar solvents.
  • Concentration Impact: The solubility tends to be affected by factors such as temperature; for example, increased temperature generally leads to greater solubility.

Moreover, the dissolution of lead(II) acetate in water results in a slightly acidic solution, as the acetate ions can participate in hydrolysis reactions. It is essential to handle this compound with care due to the potential toxic effects of lead ions in solutions.

In summary, the solubility of

Pb(C2H3O2)2

plays a significant role in its usability in various chemical applications, emphasizing the need to understand the implications of its presence in solution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Lead(II) Acetate

Lead(II) acetate, commonly known as saturnine acetate, is a fascinating compound with a rich history and diverse applications. Its chemical structure comprises lead ions paired with acetate ions, making it a salt. Here are some engaging highlights:

  • Historical Significance: Lead(II) acetate has been known since ancient times, often associated with the phrase "lead is a poison but also a medicine." In the past, it was used as a sweetening agent in wines and food products, but those practices are now heavily discouraged due to toxicity concerns.
  • Industrial Uses: Today, lead(II) acetate is utilized in various industries, including:
    • As a reagent in organic synthesis.
    • In the manufacture of lead chromate pigments.
    • As a wood preservative and a stabilizer in plastics.
  • Toxicity and Safety: Due to its potential health hazards, especially in children, lead(II) acetate must be handled with extreme caution. Lead exposure can lead to severe neurological damage and developmental issues.
  • Analytical Chemistry: This compound plays a role in the detection of certain compounds through its reactivity, particularly in qualitative inorganic analysis, proving crucial in identifying specific anions.

As you delve into the applications and implications of lead(II) acetate, remember the critical balance of its beneficial uses against the potential health risks it poses. Always prioritize safety and proper handling when working with lead compounds!