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Mercury(II) trifluoromethanethiolate

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Identification
Molecular formula
Hg(SCF3)2
CAS number
373-93-1
IUPAC name
mercuric;trifluoromethanethiolate
State
State

At room temperature, Mercury(II) trifluoromethanethiolate is usually found in a solid state. This solid state is due to the compound's crystalline nature and relatively high melting point compared to room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
318.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
252.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
525.15
General information
Molecular weight
348.67g/mol
Molar mass
348.6740g/mol
Density
4.4500g/cm3
Appearence

Mercury(II) trifluoromethanethiolate typically appears as a crystalline solid with white or off-white coloring. Its appearance can vary depending on purity and specific conditions but usually maintains a stable crystalline form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Mercuric Trifluoromethanethiolate

Mercuric trifluoromethanethiolate, with the chemical formula Hg(SCF3), presents intriguing solubility characteristics that are important for various chemical applications. Generally, its solubility can be discussed in the following ways:

  • Solvent Interaction: This compound tends to demonstrate solubility in polar solvents. The polar nature of its trifluoromethyl group enhances its interaction with such solvents, promoting a favorable dissolution process.
  • Environmental Impact: The solubility of mercuric trifluoromethanethiolate raises environmental concerns. Due to the toxic nature of mercury compounds, their solubility in water can lead to significant bioavailability and ecological impact.
  • Temperature Dependency: As with many chemical compounds, the solubility of mercuric trifluoromethanethiolate may vary with temperature. Increased temperatures often enhance solubility by overcoming intermolecular forces.
  • Complexation: Its solubility can also be affected by the presence of other ligands or ions in solution, which may form complexes thereby increasing or decreasing the overall solubility of the compound.

In summary, while mercuric trifluoromethanethiolate shows promising solubility in certain conditions, the implications of its interaction with the environment and potential toxicity cannot be overlooked. It is crucial to handle and study this compound with care, keeping in mind its solubility behavior in relevant solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Mercuric Trifluoromethanethiolate

Mercuric trifluoromethanethiolate is a fascinating compound that combines the properties of mercury with trifluoromethanethiol. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Unique Composition: This compound incorporates mercury, a heavy metal known for its unique properties, and trifluoromethanethiolate, which contributes to its reactivity and stability. The presence of fluorine atoms enhances the compound's strength and influences its chemical behavior.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds containing mercury and fluorinated structures often pave the way for innovative applications in material sciences and organic chemistry. They may be used in the synthesis of advanced materials and in targeted drug delivery systems.
  • Toxicity Considerations: Mercury is a well-known toxic substance, and compounds like mercuric trifluoromethanethiolate require careful handling. Scientists must observe stringent safety protocols to mitigate the risks associated with mercury exposure.
  • Research Insights: Research into this compound can reveal important information about the interactions between mercury and organofluorine compounds. These insights can aid in the design of new compounds with desired properties, contributing to fields such as medicinal chemistry and environmental science.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the behavior of mercuric trifluoromethanethiolate is crucial for assessing its environmental impact, especially given the toxic nature of mercury. It serves as a reminder of the importance of conducting risk assessments for chemical compounds.

As with many chemicals, the study of mercuric trifluoromethanethiolate opens a window into the complex world of chemical interactions and environmental implications. Exploring such compounds is essential for future advancements in both industrial applications and public health safety.

Synonyms
MERCURY, BIS(TRIFLUOROMETHYLTHIO)-
Bis(trifluoromethylthio)mercury
21259-75-6
NSC 162131
RefChem:352024
mercury(2+);trifluoromethanethiolate
Mercury(+2) trifluoromethanethiolate
FM82825
DB-230627