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Methyl 2-chloroacrylate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H5ClO2
CAS number
80-63-7
IUPAC name
methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, methyl 2-chloroacrylate is in a liquid state. This allows it to be easily handled in industrial and laboratory settings, although precautionary measures must be taken due to its reactive nature and odor.

Melting point (Celsius)
-45.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
228.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
118.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
391.65
General information
Molecular weight
120.54g/mol
Molar mass
120.5360g/mol
Density
1.1686g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl 2-chloroacrylate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid that is known for its acrid odor. It is often utilized in the production of polymers and various chemical syntheses, and its liquid form allows for easy mixing and reaction with other compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate

Methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate, also known as 2-chloro-2-methylprop-2-enoate, exhibits notable solubility properties that are influenced by its molecular structure. This compound's solubility can be discussed as follows:

  • Polar Characteristics: Due to the presence of the chlorine atom and the ester functional group, methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate demonstrates moderate polarity. This affects its interactions with solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: The compound is generally soluble in polar organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and dichloromethane. However, it has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic components.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate may increase with rising temperatures, which facilitates molecular movement and interactions with solvent molecules.

In conclusion, while methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate shows good solubility in various organic solvents, its limited solubility in water highlights the importance of understanding solvent effects when working with this compound. As with many compounds, the solubility is a crucial factor that impacts reactivity and application in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Methyl 2-Chloroprop-2-enoate

Methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate, also known as a chlorinated ester, is a fascinating compound with a wide range of applications in organic synthesis and industry. Here are some noteworthy points:

  • Chemical Structure: The structure of methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate features a double bond in the carbon backbone, providing it with unique reactivity.
  • Reactivity: As a chlorinated compound, it participates in various reactions such as nucleophilic substitution and addition reactions, making it quite valuable in creating other more complex organic molecules.
  • Application in Synthesis: This compound serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, illustrating its importance in medicinal chemistry and crop protection.
  • Environmental Considerations: As a chlorinated organic compound, methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate's environmental impact should not be overlooked. Understanding its behavior can help in designing safer chemical processes.

Moreover, researchers are continuously exploring the potential of using this compound in novel materials and innovative chemical transformations, making it a subject of ongoing interest in modern chemistry.

In the words of a renowned chemist, “Innovation is the key to sustainable development, and every compound, no matter how simple, holds the potential for groundbreaking discoveries.” This emphasizes the significance of even the most seemingly straightforward compounds, such as methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate.

Synonyms
METHYL 2-CHLOROACRYLATE
80-63-7
Methyl alpha-chloroacrylate
methyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate
Methyl-2-chloroacrylate
Methyl 2-chloro-2-propenate
2-Chloroacrylic acid, methyl ester
Methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate
Acrylic acid, 2-chloro-, methyl ester
Methyl 2-chloro-2-propenoate
2-Propenoic acid, 2-chloro-, methyl ester
Methyl .alpha.-chloroacrylate
NSC 32608
HSDB 5238
Propenoic acid, 2-chloro-, methyl ester
Methylester kyseliny 2-chlorakrylove
EINECS 201-298-7
UNII-47PG4L077J
BRN 1421536
47PG4L077J
Methylester kyseliny 2-chlorakrylove [Czech]
Methyl 2-chloropropenoate
NSC-32608
DTXSID4025585
2-chloroacrylic acid methyl ester
METHYL 2-CHLORO-2-PROPENOATE [HSDB]
Methyl 2-Chloroacrylate (stabilized with hydroquinone)
Methylester kyseliny 2-chlorakrylove (Czech)
METHYL a-CHLOROACRYLATE
2-Propenoic acid,2-chloro-, methyl ester
MFCD00051368
Methyl 2chloroacrylate
methyl-a-chloroacrylate
methylalphachloroacrylate
methyl alphachloroacrylate
Methyl 2chloro2propenoate
WLN: 1UYGVO1
METHYL CHLOROACRYLATE
Methyl-.alpha.-chloroacrylate
SCHEMBL395499
DTXCID905585
2Chloroacrylic acid, methyl ester
Methylester kyseliny 2chlorakrylove
2-chloro-acrylic acid methyl ester
NSC32608
Methyl 2-Chloroacrylate, >/=98%
AB9663
Acrylic acid, 2chloro, methyl ester
AKOS032949740
Propenoic acid, 2chloro, methyl ester
2Propenoic acid, 2chloro, methyl ester
AS-44982
DB-401989
NS00038079
EN300-118257
2-CHLORO-2-PROPENOIC ACID, METHYL ESTER
Q6823931
201-298-7