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Methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H4Cl2O2
CAS number
116-54-1
IUPAC name
methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate
State
State

At room temperature, methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is a liquid. It maintains its liquid state under standard laboratory conditions, making it suitable for various chemical syntheses and applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-27.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
246.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
114.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
387.15
General information
Molecular weight
142.97g/mol
Molar mass
142.9650g/mol
Density
1.3400g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is a colorless liquid. It is characterized by a faint, pleasant odor that is typical of many esters.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl 2,2-Dichloroacetate

Methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate, with the chemical formula C4H6Cl2O2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of chlorine atoms and the ester group contribute to the compound's overall polarity, allowing it to interact with polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is known to be soluble in polar organic solvents such as:
    • Ether
    • Acetone
    • Ethanol
  • Water Solubility: While methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is not highly soluble in water, it can exhibit limited solubility due to hydrogen bonding with water molecules.
  • Applications: The solubility properties make it suitable for use in various chemical reactions and formulations, particularly in organic synthesis.

In summary, the solubility of methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is primarily governed by its polar nature and ability to interact effectively with polar solvents, which enhances its utility in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methyl 2,2-Dichloroacetate

Methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of esters, which are widely utilized in both industrial and laboratory settings. Here are some captivating aspects that highlight its significance:

  • Synthesis: This compound is primarily synthesized through the esterification of 2,2-dichloroacetic acid with methanol. This reaction showcases the beautiful interplay between organic reactants, yielding an important chemical useful in various applications.
  • Applications: Methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is particularly valued in organic synthesis. It serves as an alkylating agent in reactions to create more complex molecules, which are essential in pharmaceuticals and agrochemical development.
  • Regulatory Attention: Due to its dichloro component, this compound is subject to regulatory scrutiny. Understanding its ecological and health impacts is crucial, making it a topic of interest in environmental chemistry.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the dichloro substituents enhances the compound's reactivity, opening doors for further chemical transformations. Chemists often explore its potential in synthesizing various derivatives by modifying its functional groups.
  • Research Opportunities: Methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate is often used in research settings to study reaction mechanisms and the behavior of esters under different conditions. As a student, delving into such compounds can broaden your understanding of organic reactions.

As you study this compound, remember the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling: "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." Exploring the properties and potential of methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate can lead to innovative applications and further learning in the field of chemistry!

Synonyms
METHYL DICHLOROACETATE
116-54-1
Dichloroacetic acid methyl ester
Methyl 2,2-dichloroacetate
Acetic acid, dichloro-, methyl ester
Acetic acid, 2,2-dichloro-, methyl ester
CCRIS 7740
NSC 2882
EINECS 204-146-8
HG7W497BZU
UN2299
AI3-18187
NSC-2882
DTXSID2059433
UN 2299
ACETIC ACID,DICHLORO,METHYL ESTER
methyl dichloroethanoate
Dicloroacetato de metilo
Dichloracetate de methyle
WLN: GYGVO1
Methyl 2,2dichloroacetate
METHYLDICHLOROACETATE
UNII-HG7W497BZU
SCHEMBL270012
Dichloroacetic acid-methyl ester
DTXCID6033372
NSC2882
AAA11654
Acetic acid, dichloro, methyl ester
MFCD00000843
STL281852
1,1-Dichloro-2-methoxy-2-oxoethane
AKOS009028820
Acetic acid, 2,2dichloro, methyl ester
Dichloracetate de methyle (French DOT)
Dicloroacetato de metilo (Spanish DOT)
DICHLOROACETIC ACID, METHYL ESTER
D0309
Methyl dichloroacetate [UN2299] [Poison]
NS00020932
EN300-19203
E78802
Q63408678
F1908-0134
Methyl dichloroacetate, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
Dichloroacetic acid-methyl ester 1000 microg/mL in Methyl-tert-butyl ether
204-146-8