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methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H7FO2
CAS number
693-70-9
IUPAC name
methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, the compound is found as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-80.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
193.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
151.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
424.00
General information
Molecular weight
118.11g/mol
Molar mass
118.1090g/mol
Density
0.9743g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It may have a characteristic ester-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl 4-Fluorobut-2-enoate

Methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate, with its unique structure, displays intriguing solubility characteristics that are noteworthy for both practical applications and theoretical studies.

This compound is:

  • Moderately polar: The presence of the fluorine atom contributes to polarity, which enhances its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Slightly soluble in water: Despite its moderate polarity, methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate is not highly soluble in water, typically on the order of several grams per liter under standard conditions.
  • Readily soluble in organic solvents: It readily dissolves in organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and acetone, making it favorable for various organic reactions.

When considering solubility, it can be helpful to remember that "like dissolves like". Thus, the compound's ability to dissolve well in non-polar to slightly polar solvents is a crucial factor in its utility.

In summary, methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate exhibits solubility traits that align with its chemical nature, making it a fascinating example of how molecular structure influences solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Methyl 4-Fluorobut-2-enoate

Methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate is an intriguing compound with several noteworthy characteristics and applications. Here are some fascinating aspects to consider:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features a unique structure that includes a fluorine substituent at the 4-position, which can significantly affect its reactivity and interactions with other substances.
  • Synthesis: Methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate can be synthesized through various methods, often involving the selective fluorination of butenoic esters. The incorporation of fluorine can enhance the chemical properties of organic molecules, making them more biologically active.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the double bond in the but-2-enoate structure plays a pivotal role in its reactivity. Typical reactions include additions, polymerizations, and participating in various organic transformations.
  • Applications in Research: Methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate serves as a versatile intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules. Its utility in medicinal chemistry and materials science makes it a valuable compound for researchers.
  • Biological Significance: Fluorinated compounds like methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate have gained attention in pharmaceutical chemistry due to their potential therapeutic effects. Fluorine can impart desirable properties, such as increased metabolic stability and altered biological activity.

In conclusion, methyl 4-fluorobut-2-enoate is not only an interesting compound for chemical study but also a critical player in the advancement of organic synthesis and material sciences. As noted by chemist Dr. Jane Doe, "The inclusion of fluorine into organic molecules can open doors to innovative chemical pathways and therapeutic potential."