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Methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H7NO5S
CAS number
619-57-8
IUPAC name
methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate
State
State

This compound is a solid at room temperature, usually handled in its crystalline form.

Melting point (Celsius)
76.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
349.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
314.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
587.15
General information
Molecular weight
229.20g/mol
Molar mass
229.2140g/mol
Density
1.3919g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate is a pale yellow to yellow crystalline solid. The compound is known for its solid, crystalline appearance, often characterized by slightly glossy, flat surfaces that may agglomerate into crystalline powder lumps.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl 4-Nitrobenzenesulfonate

The solubility of methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate (C7H8N2O4S) can be influenced by various factors, particularly due to its polar sulfonate group and the nitro substituent. Understanding its solubility characteristics is crucial for applications in organic synthesis and pharmaceuticals.

Key Points to Consider:

  • Polarity: The molecule contains both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions. The sulfonate group enhances polarity, generally leading to increased solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate is more soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols (e.g., methanol and ethanol) compared to nonpolar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature. This can be illustrated by the principle that solubility often increases with temperature for most solid solutes.
  • Effect of pH: The solubility could also be influenced by the pH of the solvent, particularly in aqueous solutions, as variations in pH can affect the ionization of the sulfonate group.

In summary, the solubility of methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate is largely dependent on its interactions with the solvent, temperature, and pH, making it an intriguing compound to study in the context of solubility behavior. Understanding these principles can help optimize its use in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Methyl 4-Nitrobenzenesulfonate

Methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate is a fascinating chemical compound with a variety of applications and implications in both industry and academia. Here are some notable points about this compound:

  • Usage in Organic Synthesis: This compound is commonly used as a sulfonating agent in the synthesis of various organic molecules. It can add functional groups to substrates, making it an essential tool for chemists.
  • Role as an Electrophile: Methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate acts as an electrophile due to the nitro group, which enhances its reactivity. This property allows it to participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions effectively.
  • Impact in Medicinal Chemistry: Its derivatives have been studied for potential use in medicinal chemistry, especially in designing new drugs that target specific biological pathways.
  • Environmental Considerations: The compound, like many nitro compounds, poses certain environmental challenges. Scientists are investigating methods of degradation to minimize its impact on ecosystems.
  • Development of New Materials: Research is underway to explore the use of methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate in developing new materials, particularly in the fields of polymers and nanotechnology.

In summary, methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate is not just a mere chemical entity but a significant resource in synthetic chemistry and material science. Its multifaceted roles illustrate the importance of understanding and manipulating chemical compounds for innovative solutions in various fields.

As famed chemist Linus Pauling once said, "Chemistry is about the connections between people; it is both a science and an art." Methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate perfectly embodies this connection, bridging diverse scientific disciplines and applications.

Synonyms
Methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate
6214-20-6
Methyl p-nitrobenzenesulfonate
Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-nitro-, methyl ester
Methyl p-nitrotosylate
methyl nosylate
UNII-HD3FYB9V7W
HD3FYB9V7W
p-NITROBENZENESULFONIC ACID METHYL ESTER
EINECS 228-282-2
4-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid methyl ester
methyl-p-nitrobenzenesulfonate
DTXSID9064138
Methyl para-nitrobenzenesulfonate
RMNJNEUWTBBZPT-UHFFFAOYSA-
METHYL P-NITROBENZENESULFONATE [MI]
DTXCID2043244
228-282-2
inchi=1/c7h7no5s/c1-13-14(11,12)7-4-2-6(3-5-7)8(9)10/h2-5h,1h3
rmnjneuwtbbzpt-uhfffaoysa-n
Methyl-4-nitrobenzenesulfonate
MFCD00007344
Benzenesulfonic acid, p-nitro-, methyl ester
METHYL4-NITROBENZENESULFONATE
Methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulphonate
SCHEMBL468315
SCHEMBL14391651
methyl 4-nitrobenzene-1-sulfonate
Methyl 4-nitrobenzenesulfonate, 99%
AKOS024386536
BS-17346
FM147154
SY284976
DB-054075
CS-0150154
NS00034933
D83288
Q27279867