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Methyl 4-nitrobutanoate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H9NO4
CAS number
7186-85-4
IUPAC name
methyl 4-nitrobutanoate
State
State

At room temperature, it is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-14.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
259.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
230.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
503.15
General information
Molecular weight
147.13g/mol
Molar mass
147.1290g/mol
Density
1.1660g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl 4-nitrobutanoate is a yellow liquid under standard conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl 4-Nitrobutanoate

Methyl 4-nitrobutanoate (C5H9NO4) exhibits a unique solubility profile, making it an interesting compound to explore within the context of organic chemistry.

It is important to consider various factors that influence the solubility of this compound:

  • Polarity: Methyl 4-nitrobutanoate is polar due to the presence of the nitro group (-NO2) and the ester functional group (-COO-), which enhance its ability to interact with polar solvents.

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, but it shows limited solubility in water. The polar portions can interact with water molecules, but the overall structure impedes full miscibility.

  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of methyl 4-nitrobutanoate may increase with temperature, which allows for higher dissolution rates in organic solvents.

In conclusion, while methyl 4-nitrobutanoate is primarily soluble in polar organic solvents, its limited solubility in water reflects the balance between its polar and nonpolar characteristics. As noted, “Solubility is the key”, and understanding the nuances of this compound can facilitate its application in various chemical contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methyl 4-Nitrobutanoate

Methyl 4-nitrobutanoate is a fascinating organic compound with a variety of applications and properties that make it notable in the field of chemistry. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Functional Group Enthusiasm: This compound contains both an ester and a nitro functional group, which can significantly influence its reactivity and interactions with other molecules, often leading to unique synthetic pathways.
  • Building Block in Synthesis: Methyl 4-nitrobutanoate serves as an important intermediate in organic synthesis, especially in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It can be used to create various derivatives that have biological activity.
  • Research Interest: The presence of the nitro group makes this compound an interesting subject for studies related to *nucleophilic substitution reactions* and the effects of electron-withdrawing groups on reactivity. Chemists often explore how different substituents can impact the properties of similar structures.
  • Environmental Considerations: With the increasing interest in sustainable chemistry, issues surrounding the synthesis and degradation of nitro compounds are being researched. Understanding the environmental impact of methyl 4-nitrobutanoate can guide safer usage and disposal methods.
  • Analytical Techniques: Various analytical techniques, such as gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, are essential for studying this compound. These methods allow chemists to analyze its structure, purity, and potential degradation products.

As an area of interest in both synthetic and analytical chemistry, methyl 4-nitrobutanoate exemplifies how a seemingly simple compound can evoke significant exploration and innovation in chemical research. The diverse applications and intrinsic properties of this compound make it an intriguing subject matter for chemists and students alike.

Synonyms
Methyl 4-nitrobutyrate
BUTYRIC ACID, 4-NITRO-, METHYL ESTER
NSC 126459
EINECS 235-866-0
BRN 1766154
DTXSID30156362
4-02-00-00840 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID2078853
235-866-0
ubspkgkffqkzjb-uhfffaoysa-n
Methyl 4-nitrobutanoate
13013-02-0
4-Nitrobutyric acid methyl ester
Butanoic acid, 4-nitro-, methyl ester
METHYL4-NITROBUTYRATE
MFCD00007408
4-Nitrobutanoic Acid Methyl Ester
4-nitro-butyric acid methyl ester
4-Nitrobutanoic Acid Methyl Ester; Methyl 4-Nitrobutanoate; Methyl 4-Nitrobutyrate; NSC 126459
methyl-4-nitrobutyrate
methyl 4-nitro-butyrate
Methyl 4-nitrobutanoate #
SCHEMBL974959
Methyl 4-nitrobutyrate, 97%
CHEMBL3358703
NAA01302
NSC126459
SBB013240
STK684996
AKOS005203224
NSC-126459
AS-55030
SY103838
DB-041943
ST4111296
CS-0039131
NS00051744
EN300-66820
W12509
F2147-8058