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Methyl dihydrogen phosphate

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Identification
Molecular formula
CH5O4P
CAS number
813-78-5
IUPAC name
methyl dihydrogen phosphate
State
State

At room temperature, methyl dihydrogen phosphate is in a liquid state. It is often encountered in laboratories and industrial settings in this form due to its applications in various chemical processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-22.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
251.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
105.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
378.15
General information
Molecular weight
96.07g/mol
Molar mass
96.0410g/mol
Density
4.1400g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl dihydrogen phosphate typically appears as a colorless, transparent liquid. It is known for its hygroscopic nature, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which may lead to a slightly cloudy appearance if exposed to atmospheric conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl Dihydrogen Phosphate

Methyl dihydrogen phosphate, with the chemical formula CH32PO2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are of particular interest in various applications, especially in agriculture and biochemistry. Its solubility can be summarized as follows:

  • Water Solubility: Methyl dihydrogen phosphate is highly soluble in water, which is attributed to its polar functional groups. The presence of both hydroxyl (-OH) and phosphate (–O2P2−) groups enhances its ability to interact with water molecules.
  • Solvent Compatibility: In addition to water, this compound may dissolve in various organic solvents to some extent, although the solubility in organic media is generally lower.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility can also be influenced by the pH of the solution; it tends to be more soluble in basic environments compared to acidic conditions.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many ionic compounds, an increase in temperature may enhance the solubility of methyl dihydrogen phosphate in water.

In summary, the high solubility of methyl dihydrogen phosphate in water and its interactions with different solvents make it a crucial compound for its applications in various fields. As one might say, "Solubility is a gatekeeper, enabling the benefits of chemical compounds to be harnessed efficiently!"

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methyl Dihydrogen Phosphate

Methyl dihydrogen phosphate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the category of organophosphates, which are known for their wide-ranging applications in various fields. Here are some noteworthy aspects of this compound:

  • Role in Agriculture: Methyl dihydrogen phosphate is utilized as a fertilizer additive, enriching soil with essential nutrients that enhance plant growth and productivity.
  • Biochemical Relevance: This compound plays a role in biochemical processes, particularly as a phosphate donor in metabolic pathways, which are crucial for energy transfer in living organisms.
  • Research Applications: In scientific research, methyl dihydrogen phosphate serves as a model compound for studying enzymatic reactions involving phosphate groups, thus contributing to our understanding of enzymology.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding how methyl dihydrogen phosphate behaves in environmental contexts is essential. Its decomposition and interaction with soil and water can influence ecosystem health.
  • Safety Considerations: Like many organophosphates, this compound must be handled with care due to potential toxicological effects. Proper safety protocols are crucial when working with it in laboratory and industrial settings.

Moreover, methyl dihydrogen phosphate's interesting compatibility with other compounds expands its potential uses, making it a subject of continued study in both chemistry and agricultural sciences. As scientists delve deeper into its properties, new applications may emerge, showcasing the versatility of this unique chemical.

Synonyms
Methyl dihydrogen phosphate
Methylphosphate
Monomethyl phosphate
Dihydrogen methyl phosphate
Phosphoric acid, monomethyl ester
Methyl phosphate, (MeO)(HO)2PO
CHEBI:340824
EINECS 212-379-1
NSC 41908
BRN 1701224
4-01-00-01258 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Methyl phosphate ((MeO)(HO)2PO)
Methyl phosphate ((CH3O)(HO)2PO)
O-METHYLPHOSPHATE
METHYL ACID PHOSPHATE
METHYL PHOSPHORIC ACID
METHYL ORTHOPHOSPHORIC ACID
212-379-1
O-Methyl phosphate
812-00-0
Monomethyl dihydrogen phosphate
Monomethylphosphate
Phosphoric acid monomethyl ester
methanolphosphate
NSC-41908
Monomethylphophate
methanol-phosphate
MFCD00015936
Epitope ID:150903
SCHEMBL19942
7C7GH393JL
CHEMBL344340
DTXSID2025684
NSC41908
NS00019499
B1B92FE0-7CC2-45F3-94D3-DA8B65F81BEB
Q23993898