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Methyl 4,7,10-hexadecatrienoate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C17H28O2
CAS number
30130-48-4
IUPAC name
methyl hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate
State
State

The compound is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-49.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
223.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
311.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
584.35
General information
Molecular weight
264.41g/mol
Molar mass
264.4220g/mol
Density
0.8991g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl 4,7,10-hexadecatrienoate is a colorless or pale yellow liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl Hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate

Methyl hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate, a compound that falls under the category of fatty acid esters, showcases unique solubility properties that are influenced by its long hydrocarbon chain and unsaturation points. Generally speaking, the solubility of such compounds can be characterized as follows:

  • Soluble in Organic Solvents: Methyl hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate is typically soluble in nonpolar organic solvents such as hexane, chloroform, and ether. This solubility arises from the compound's hydrophobic nature due to its long carbon chain.
  • Poor Solubility in Water: Due to the presence of a lengthy hydrophobic hydrocarbon tail, this compound has limited ability to dissolve in polar solvents like water. The hydrophobic interactions dominate, leading to minimal solvation in aqueous environments.
  • Effect of Temperature: As with many organic compounds, the solubility of methyl hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate can be influenced by temperature. Increased temperatures often enhance solubility in organic solvents, while the effect in water remains negligible.

In summary, the solubility characteristics of methyl hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate highlight the dichotomy common to many fatty acid derivatives: while they thrive in organic environments, their presence in aqueous solutions is markedly restricted. As a compound engaged in various chemical and biological processes, understanding its solubility is crucial for applications that range from industrial formulations to biochemical studies.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Methyl Hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate

Methyl hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate, commonly known for its unique structure and properties, belongs to a class of compounds known as fatty acid esters. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Natural Occurrence: This compound can be isolated from several natural sources, especially certain plant oils where it contributes to the unique flavors and aromas.
  • Biological Significance: Methyl hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate plays a role in various biological systems, as it can act as a precursor to essential fatty acids vital for human health.
  • Culinary Uses: Its pleasant aroma and flavor profile make it a candidate for use in food products, enhancing taste and providing nutritional benefits.
  • Research in Health: Studies have shown that compounds like methyl hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate may have anti-inflammatory properties, showcasing potential benefits in nutrition and diet.
  • Synthetic Applications: Due to its double bonds, this compound is of interest in organic synthesis and can be utilized to create other valuable derivatives.
  • Structure and Function: With its distinct trienoate structure, it demonstrates unique reactivity, making it a fascinating subject for chemists investigating unsaturated esters.

As a versatile and functional compound, methyl hexadeca-4,7,10-trienoate captures the attention of chemists and researchers alike. Its significance across various fields, from health science to food technology, highlights the interconnectedness of chemistry with our daily lives.