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Methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H8ClN2O3
CAS number
16187-53-6
IUPAC name
methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate
State
State

At room temperature, methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate exists as a solid. This compound is relatively stable but should be handled with care due to its chemical reactivity.

Melting point (Celsius)
94.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
367.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
255.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
528.15
General information
Molecular weight
180.57g/mol
Molar mass
180.5870g/mol
Density
1.2440g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate is observed as a colorless to pale yellow crystalline substance. It may exhibit different textures based on its purity and preparation method.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate

Methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate is a chemical compound with intriguing solubility characteristics.

When evaluating the solubility of this compound, several factors come into play:

  • Polarity: The presence of nitroso and chloro functional groups typically influences the polarity of the molecule, affecting its solubility in various solvents.
  • Solvent Considerations: This compound tends to be more soluble in organic solvents such as:
    • Acetone
    • Ethanol
    • Dichloromethane
  • Water Solubility: The solubility in water is expected to be low due to the hydrophobic nature imparted by the chlorinated and nitroso groups.

In summary, the solubility of methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate illustrates the complex interplay of molecular structure and solvent characteristics. Understanding these properties is crucial for predictions regarding its behavior in various chemical environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate

Methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate is a compound that piques the interest of chemists for several reasons:

  • Chemical Classification: This compound falls under the category of nitrosamines, a class of compounds known for their potential health concerns.
  • Applications: It is primarily researched for its use in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in various chemical processes.
  • Health Considerations: Like many nitrosamines, it has raised alarm due to its carcinogenic potential, making it crucial for safety protocols in laboratories where it is handled.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the nitroso group (-N=O) and chlorine atom enhances its reactivity, contributing to complex reaction mechanisms that intrigue researchers.
  • Environmental Impact: Monitoring and understanding its behavior in the environment is vital, especially considering the path it may take through biological systems.

Furthermore, as chemical research evolves, understanding compounds like methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate could lead to significant developments in both synthetic chemistry and toxicology. As the celebrated chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." This highlights the importance of studying such compounds to expand our collective knowledge.

In conclusion, the study of methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitroso-carbamate serves as a reminder of the intricate balance between utility and safety within the realm of chemistry.

Synonyms
methyl N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosocarbamate
13589-15-6
TL 186
KB-16
CARBAMIC ACID, (2-CHLOROETHYL)NITROSO-, METHYL ESTER
methyl (2-chloroethyl)nitrosocarbamate
N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N-nitrosocarbamic acid methyl ester
NSC-315840
WLN: ONN2GVO1
NSC 315840
BRN 1778236
Methyl N-(beta-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosocarbamate
Carbamic acid, N-2-chloroethyl-N-nitroso-, methyl ester
G43VQ2XGG3
SCHEMBL29393349
DTXSID60159588
NSC315840
AKOS006384072
Methyl N-(.beta.-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosocarbamate
Q63538547