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Chlorpropham

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H12ClNO2
CAS number
101-21-3
IUPAC name
methyl N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate
State
State

At room temperature, Chlorpropham is a solid compound. It exists in a stable crystalline form and does not vaporize easily under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
313.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
330.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
603.15
General information
Molecular weight
213.67g/mol
Molar mass
213.6490g/mol
Density
1.2700g/cm3
Appearence

Chlorpropham appears as a white to colorless crystalline solid. It can also take the form of crystalline powder or flakes, and it is generally odorless. Due to its solid state, it maintains a consistent shape and does not flow like liquids do.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate

Methyl N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate, with its intriguing structure, exhibits particular solubility characteristics that are noteworthy. This compound is generally considered to have the following solubility traits:

  • Polar Solvents: It tends to be more soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohol. This is attributed to the presence of the carbamate functional group, which can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: In contrast, solubility in non-polar solvents is typically low. This characteristic behavior is common among compounds containing polar functional groups.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility can vary with temperature. Generally, higher temperatures may increase solubility in most solvents.
  • Salting-Out Effect: When salts are present in solution, the solubility may decrease due to the salting-out effect, which can lead to the precipitation of the compound.

In summary, Methyl N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate demonstrates a degree of solubility that is heavily influenced by the nature of the solvent. As a result, it is essential to consider these factors when working with this compound in chemical practices or applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methyl N-(3-Chlorophenyl)carbamate

Methyl N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate is an intriguing chemical compound that belongs to the category of carbamates. Here are some fascinating insights into this compound:

  • Biological Activity: This compound is notable for its potential biological activity, particularly in its role as a pesticide. It effectively targets a range of insect pests, making it valuable in agricultural practices. Its mechanism of action often involves the inhibition of certain enzymes crucial for insect survival.
  • Chemical Structure: The compound features a unique combination of a chlorophenyl group, which imparts certain desirable characteristics, and a carbamate functional group known for its stability and versatility in forming derivatives.
  • Environmental Impact: Given its application in pest control, understanding the environmental persistence and potential toxicity to non-target organisms is critical. Research is ongoing to assess its effects on ecosystems and human health.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of methyl N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate can involve multiple pathways, highlighting the creativity required in organic synthesis. Chemists often employ innovative strategies to enhance yield and selectivity in producing this compound.
  • Applications Beyond Agriculture: Beyond its use in pest management, carbamates like this one are also being explored for their potential in pharmaceuticals. Investigating their structure-activity relationships may lead to the discovery of new therapeutic agents.

As with many chemical compounds, despite their utility, it is crucial to approach their use with an understanding of safety regulations and environmental stewardship. Research into methyl N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate could pave the way for safer and more effective applications in various fields.

Synonyms
2150-88-1
METHYL N-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)CARBAMATE
DTXSID40175842
DTXCID1098333
633-666-1
Methyl (3-chlorophenyl)carbamate
Carbamic acid, 3-chlorophenyl-, methyl ester
Enamine_005868
Cambridge id 5103637
methyl 3-chlorophenylcarbamate
SCHEMBL1188370
SEPMCAVKHUPSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
HMS1410K16
methyl-N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate
AKOS001022202
ME-N-(M-CHLOROPHENYL)CARBAMATE
HS-6902
IDI1_008103
(3-Chloro-phenyl)-carbamic acid methyl ester
F81747
Z56754690
F3035-0947