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Methyl nonanoate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H20O2
CAS number
1731-84-6
IUPAC name
methyl nonanoate
State
State

At room temperature, methyl nonanoate is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-24.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
249.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
220.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
493.15
General information
Molecular weight
158.27g/mol
Molar mass
158.2650g/mol
Density
0.8749g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl nonanoate is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a light, pleasant odor reminiscent of fruit.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl Nonanoate

Methyl nonanoate, with the chemical formula C10H20O2, is an ester that shows interesting solubility properties. Understanding the solubility of this compound is essential for its applications in various fields including flavor and fragrance industries.

Solubility Characteristics

The solubility of methyl nonanoate can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar: Methyl nonanoate is relatively nonpolar due to its long hydrocarbon chain, which impacts its solubility in different solvents.
  • Water Solubility: This compound is poorly soluble in water, typical for fatty esters. The presence of the hydrophobic hydrocarbon tail reduces its affinity for polar solvents.
  • Organic Solvents: Methyl nonanoate, however, is readily soluble in a variety of organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform, making it versatile for many applications.

In many practical scenarios, it is crucial to remember the statement: "Like dissolves like." Hence, the nonpolar nature of methyl nonanoate aligns well with nonpolar solvents while limiting its interaction with polar solvents like water.

In summary, the solubility of methyl nonanoate is characterized by its poor solubility in water but favorable solubility in organic solvents, which is typical for larger esters.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methyl Nonanoate

Methyl nonanoate is an intriguing ester that not only plays a significant role in both chemistry and industry but is also notable for its unique scent. Below are some compelling facts that highlight its characteristics:

  • Natural Occurrence: Methyl nonanoate is found naturally in various fruit odors and floral scents, contributing to its use in flavorings and fragrances.
  • Synthesis: This compound is produced through the esterification reaction of nonanoic acid with methanol, showcasing the simple yet effective methods used in organic chemistry.
  • Applications: Beyond culinary uses, methyl nonanoate finds applications in the production of biodiesel and as a solvent in the manufacturing of paints and coatings.
  • Research Interest: Researchers are investigating the potential of methyl nonanoate as a renewable source of energy. Its properties align well with the growing demand for sustainable practices in chemistry.
  • Safety Profile: Although generally considered safe when handled properly, understanding its reactivity and potential hazards is crucial for chemists working with this compound.

As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, "Chemistry is the science of symbols," and methyl nonanoate undoubtedly serves as a perfect example of how chemical compositions can create complex and valuable products that enhance our daily lives.

In summary, the study of methyl nonanoate offers insights not only into organic synthesis and practical applications but also into the broader implications of chemistry in our world.

Synonyms
METHYL NONANOATE
1731-84-6
Methyl pelargonate
Methyl nonylate
Nonanoic acid, methyl ester
Methyl n-nonanoate
Pelargonic acid methyl ester
Nonanoic acid methyl ester
FEMA No. 2724
Methyl ester nonanoic acid
EINECS 217-052-7
7XKD6QOH68
BRN 1754521
CHEBI:44499
AI3-28570
C09 FAME
METHYL NONANOATE [FHFI]
DTXSID8061921
DTXCID6035522
METHYL PELARGONATE [INCI]
217-052-7
inchi=1/c10h20o2/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10(11)12-2/h3-9h2,1-2h
MFCD00009569
METHYL NONANOATE (ESTER)
Methyl ester of nonanoic acid
nonanoic acid-methyl ester
UNII-7XKD6QOH68
methylnonanoate
FEMA 2724
Methyl nonanoate, 98%
Nonanoic acid,methylester
Methyl nonanoate, >=97%
SCHEMBL309872
CHEMBL1234788
LMFA07010963
Methyl nonanoate, analytical standard
AKOS009156979
CS-W016024
DB01631
HY-W015308
Nonanoic acid methyl ester (FAME MIX)
AS-59252
SY051809
DB-043926
N0290
NS00012958
S0307
D91668
Q3343334
9FC84B34-DA35-40AA-9DF2-ACE87C6E3070