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Methyl myristate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H30O2
CAS number
124-10-7
IUPAC name
methyl tetradecanoate
State
State

At room temperature, methyl myristate is typically in a liquid state, but can solidify into a waxy solid near its melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
18.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
291.60
Boiling point (Celsius)
256.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
529.70
General information
Molecular weight
242.40g/mol
Molar mass
242.3980g/mol
Density
0.8738g/cm3
Appearence

Methyl myristate is a colorless to pale-yellow liquid. It is often non-viscous and has a faint, agreeable odor. The compound may solidify in cooler temperatures due to its relatively high melting point and may appear as solid crystals.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methyl Tetradecanoate

Methyl tetradecanoate, with the chemical formula C15H30O2, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its structure as an ester. When exploring the solubility of this compound, consider the following:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar: Methyl tetradecanoate is primarily non-polar, which affects its solubility in different solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is soluble in non-polar solvents like hexane and toluene, but significantly less soluble in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrophobic Nature: Given that methyl tetradecanoate is a fatty ester, it is largely hydrophobic, leading to a notable lack of solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility can also be affected by temperature; increasing temperature may enhance its solubility marginally in organic solvents.

Overall, the solubility of methyl tetradecanoate exemplifies typical behavior seen in long-chain fatty esters, which are favored in non-polar environments. As noted in many scientific observations, 'like dissolves like', thus reinforcing the understanding of its solubility patterns.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methyl Tetradecanoate

Methyl tetradecanoate, also known as methyl myristate, is an intriguing compound that holds significance in various fields of science and industry. This ester, derived from myristic acid, exhibits properties that make it valuable for multiple applications. Here are some fascinating aspects of methyl tetradecanoate:

  • Natural Occurrence: Methyl tetradecanoate is a naturally occurring compound found in various vegetable fats and oils.
  • Culinary Uses: Due to its pleasant aroma and flavor, this compound is often used in food flavorings and fragrance formulations.
  • Biocompatibility: Its biocompatibility makes it an excellent candidate for use in pharmaceuticals and cosmetic formulations, particularly as a skin-conditioning agent.
  • Structural Properties: The compound is characterized by its long carbon chain, which contributes to its unique physical and chemical properties. Long-chain fatty acid esters are known for their hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Potential Applications: Beyond culinary and cosmetic uses, methyl tetradecanoate may serve as a biofuel precursor, contributing to sustainable energy solutions.

As a scientist or chemistry student, one can appreciate how compounds like methyl tetradecanoate not only serve practical purposes but also deepen our understanding of organic chemistry and the properties of ester functional groups. “The beauty of chemistry lies in its ability to connect the natural world with innovative applications.”

Overall, methyl tetradecanoate exemplifies how chemical compounds can bridge diverse industries and enhance both our daily lives and scientific advancements.

Synonyms
Methyl tetradecanoate
METHYL MYRISTATE
124-10-7
Tetradecanoic acid, methyl ester
Uniphat A50
Metholeneat 2495
Methyl n-tetradecanoate
Myristic acid, methyl ester
FEMA No. 2722
formyl tetradecanoate
Tetradecanoic Acid Methyl Ester
DTXSID5027019
CHEBI:89199
NSC-5029
RG9851783C
DTXCID607019
RefChem:158031
C14-MES
204-680-1
Myristic acid methyl ester
MFCD00008983
Methyl myristylate
WE(1:0/14:0)
tetradecanoic acid-methyl ester
UNII-RG9851783C
HSDB 5602
Methyltetradecanoate
NSC 5029
EINECS 204-680-1
AI3-01980
Emery 2214
EC 204-680-1
C14 FAME
Methyl myristate (Standard)
Acide myristique methyl ester
SCHEMBL158121
CHEMBL207549
orb1296948
SCHEMBL2254789
METHYL MYRISTATE [FHFI]
METHYL MYRISTATE [HSDB]
Methyl myristate, >=98%, FG
MSK1812
NSC5029
METHYL MYRISTATE [USP-RS]
Methyl myristate, >=99% (GC)
HY-W004288R
Myristic acid, methyl ester (8CI)
Tox21_200012
LMFA07010467
Methyl myristate, analytical standard
SBB058686
STL453780
AKOS004910358
CS-W004288
FM65081
HY-W004288
NCGC00164312-01
NCGC00164312-02
NCGC00257566-01
CAS-124-10-7
DA-75480
Tetradecanoic acid methyl ester (FAME MIX)
M0482
NS00002188
S0310
ST51037336
H10750
F241115
Q27161384
Methyl myristate, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
F205A716-B088-445E-981A-7037783C0147
Methyl myristate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard