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Methylcyclooctane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H18
CAS number
25639-22-3
IUPAC name
methylcyclooctane
State
State

At room temperature, methylcyclooctane is in a liquid state, exhibiting low volatility under standard atmospheric conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-40.90
Melting point (Kelvin)
232.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
177.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
450.60
General information
Molecular weight
126.24g/mol
Molar mass
126.2390g/mol
Density
0.8135g/cm3
Appearence

Methylcyclooctane is a colorless liquid with a mild, sweet smell. It is typically clear and does not show any visible impurities under normal conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methylcyclooctane

Methylcyclooctane, with the chemical formula C9H16, is an intriguing hydrocarbon notable for its unique structure. When it comes to solubility, several important points can be highlighted:

  • Nonpolar Characteristics: Methylcyclooctane is a nonpolar compound, which significantly affects its solubility properties. Nonpolar substances tend to dissolve well in nonpolar solvents.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: It is highly soluble in organic solvents such as hexane, benzene, and other hydrocarbons.
  • Poor Solubility in Polar Solvents: Due to its nonpolar nature, methylcyclooctane has poor solubility in polar solvents like water. This is a common trend as "like dissolves like" applies here – polar and nonpolar substances typically do not mix well.
  • Applications in Industry: The solubility characteristics of methylcyclooctane make it valuable in industrial applications, particularly in fuel formulations and as a solvent in various chemical reactions.

In summary, the solubility behavior of methylcyclooctane illustrates fundamental chemical principles, notably the interaction between molecular polarity and solvent compatibility. Understanding these properties is essential for its effective application in both research and industry.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methylcyclooctane

Methylcyclooctane is a fascinating compound that falls under a category known as cycloalkanes. This compound has unique properties and applications that make it worthy of exploration:

  • Structure: Methylcyclooctane is characterized by a cyclooctane ring with a methyl group attached. This ring structure introduces interesting stereochemistry and molecular interactions, which can affect its physical properties.
  • Uses in Industry: This compound is not just a laboratory curiosity; it finds relevance in the field of fuel research. Chemists study its combustion properties as it has implications for improving the performance of gasoline.
  • Research Applications: Scientists often utilize methylcyclooctane in organic synthesis as a versatile intermediate. Its unique configuration makes it useful for developing other chemical entities.
  • Thermodynamic Properties: Methylcyclooctane has a moderate heat of vaporization, an important factor in understanding its potential use as a solvent in industrial applications and in various chemical processes.
  • Cycloalkane Comparisons: Compared to its linear counterparts, cycloalkanes like methylcyclooctane exhibit different reactivity patterns, leading to unique chemical behaviors that are of great interest in organic and materials chemistry.

In summary, methylcyclooctane exemplifies the complexity and beauty of organic chemistry. As one delves deeper into its properties and applications, one can truly appreciate the interconnectedness of chemical structures and their real-world implications.

Synonyms
METHYLCYCLOOCTANE
1502-38-1
Cyclooctane, methyl-
CYCLO OCTANE METHYL
DTXSID20164491
POCNHGFJLGYFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS006273260
NS00096058