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Methylenecyclobutane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H8
CAS number
1120-55-8
IUPAC name
methylenecyclobutane
State
State
Methylenecyclobutane is a liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-136.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
137.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
53.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
326.15
General information
Molecular weight
68.12g/mol
Molar mass
68.1170g/mol
Density
0.7730g/cm3
Appearence

Methylenecyclobutane appears as a colorless liquid that can have a faint, ether-like odor. It is often clear, and like many hydrocarbons, it might display slight refractive properties similar to other non-polar substances.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methylenecyclobutane

Methylenecyclobutane, with its intriguing structure and unique properties, explores an interesting niche in solubility. Here are some key insights:

  • Polarity: The molecule exhibits a low level of polarity due to the presence of carbon-carbon single bonds and a double bond, influencing its solubility characteristics.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in non-polar solvents such as hydrocarbons, while displaying limited solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature Effects: Temperature can also play a role; increasing the temperature may enhance the solubility in non-polar solvents.
  • Intermolecular Forces: The weak van der Waals forces present among methylenecyclobutane molecules further dictate its solubility in various solvents.

As a final note, it's essential to understand that the solubility of methylenecyclobutane can vary based on specific conditions, making it a compelling subject for further research and practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methylenecyclobutane

Methylenecyclobutane is an intriguing chemical compound that captivates the interest of chemists and researchers alike. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Unique Structure: The most notable feature of methylenecyclobutane is its bridged structure. With a four-membered ring, coupled with a methylene (–CH2–) group, it is distinct from many saturated hydrocarbons, leading to unique reactivity.
  • Reactivity: Due to the presence of angle strain in its ring system, methylenecyclobutane exhibits interesting chemical reactivity. It can participate in cycloaddition reactions, a crucial feature for synthesizing more complex organic molecules.
  • Presence in Nature: This compound can be found naturally in certain types of essential oils and is believed to play a role in the aromatic profile of some floral and fruit scents, making it significant in flavor and fragrance chemistry.
  • Potential Applications: Owing to its unique properties, methylenecyclobutane has garnered interest in the fields of polymer chemistry and material science. Researchers are investigating its potential use in creating innovative polymers with unique characteristics.
  • Research Interest: The compound serves as an important goal in synthetic organic chemistry, providing a platform for studying fundamental aspects of chemical reactivity and mechanism design in carbocyclic compounds.

As scientists delve deeper into the properties of methylenecyclobutane, it continues to reveal its versatility and significance in both synthetic and natural contexts. This compound not only enriches our understanding of organic chemistry but also paves the way for future discoveries.

Synonyms
METHYLENECYCLOBUTANE
Cyclobutane, methylene-
exo-methylenecyclobutane
TZ0GB8VNX6
EINECS 214-313-7
UNII-TZ0GB8VNX6
NSC 90355
NSC-90355
DTXSID2061519
DTXCID8033273
214-313-7
inchi=1/c5h8/c1-5-3-2-4-5/h1-4h
qirvgkypaoqvnp-uhfffaoysa-n
1120-56-5
methylidenecyclobutane
NSC90355
MFCD00001335
Methylenecyclobutane, 96%
ALBB-035089
AKOS015840478
PS-17926
DB-109493
NS00023599
EN300-82336