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N-Methylurea

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H6N2O
CAS number
598-50-5
IUPAC name
methylurea
State
State

At room temperature, N-Methylurea is in a solid state. This is consistent with its stable crystal structure which remains intact under normal conditions, before melting at slightly elevated temperatures.

Melting point (Celsius)
101.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
374.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
350.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
623.00
General information
Molecular weight
74.08g/mol
Molar mass
74.0820g/mol
Density
1.2600g/cm3
Appearence

N-Methylurea appears as a white crystalline solid. It has a generally fine texture which is typical for many crystalline compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Methylurea

Methylurea, with the chemical formula CH3NH2CO, exhibits notable solubility characteristics that make it an interesting compound to study. Primarily, it is known for its significant ability to dissolve in polar solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Methylurea is highly soluble in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. This characteristic is essential for its applications in various fields.
  • Organic Solvents: Besides water, methylurea is also soluble in many organic solvents such as alcohols and acetone, broadening its utility in different chemical processes.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility of methylurea tends to increase with temperature, which is a common trait among many urea derivatives.

In summary, the solubility of methylurea in both polar and certain organic solvents underscores its versatility and is a key factor in its applications within the chemical industry. As stated, “The solvent can dramatically influence the behavior and reactivity of a compound,” and methylurea exemplifies this principle excellently.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Methylurea

Methylurea is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in various chemical applications and studies due to its unique properties and interactions. Here are some intriguing aspects to consider:

  • Structure and Bonding: Methylurea consists of a urea functional group where one of the hydrogen atoms is replaced by a methyl group. This substitution alters its chemical behavior, showcasing the fascinating impacts of molecular structure on reactivity.
  • Biological Significance: Methylurea has garnered interest in the field of biochemistry due to its potential interactions with biological systems. It serves as a precursor for other nitrogen-containing compounds that are vital in metabolic pathways.
  • Applications in Agriculture: This compound is often employed in the formulation of fertilizers. As a nitrogen source, it can enhance plant growth, showcasing the importance of nitrogen-bearing compounds in agricultural sciences.
  • Synthetic Utility: Methylurea is used in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its versatility makes it a common building block in organic synthesis, demonstrating the interconnectedness of chemical compounds in industrial processes.
  • Research Applications: Scientists are drawn to methylurea for research into its properties and reactions. Investigations into its hydrogen bonding and solubility characteristics continue to reveal insights into molecular interactions and material science.

As noted by chemists, “Understanding compounds like methylurea helps deepen our comprehension of more complex chemical systems.” This highlights the importance of even seemingly simple compounds in the vast tapestry of chemistry. The study of methylurea not only enriches our knowledge of organic chemistry but also aids in the development of innovative solutions across numerous scientific domains.

Synonyms
METHYLUREA
N-Methylurea
598-50-5
Monomethylurea
Urea, methyl-
Methyl urea
urea, N-methyl-
Methylmocovina
Methylharnstoff [German]
Methylharnstoff
Methylmocovina [Czech]
CCRIS 9137
EINECS 209-935-0
VZ89YBW3P8
AI3-15088
DTXSID5060510
EC 209-935-0
NMethylurea
1Methylurea
Urea, methyl
Urea, Nmethyl
DTXCID4042703
209-935-0
inchi=1/c2h6n2o/c1-4-2(3)5/h1h3,(h3,3,4,5
1-Methylurea
N-methyl urea
MFCD00007950
1-Methylurea;1-Methylurea
methylisourea
methyl-urea
3-methyl-urea
N-Methylurea, 97%
CH3NHCONH2
bmse000738
UNII-VZ89YBW3P8
GTPL4662
CHEBI:44383
STR01326
AC8061
BBL013131
STK400004
AKOS000120665
CS-W016687
SY018863
DB-053475
M0455
NS00006191
EN300-17436
N-Methylurea, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 97%
L000900
Q5476523
Z56932989
F0001-1568