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Tetraethylenepentamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H23N5
CAS number
112-57-2
IUPAC name
N'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine
State
State

At room temperature, tetraethylenepentamine is generally found in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
233.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
328.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
601.65
General information
Molecular weight
189.32g/mol
Molar mass
189.3190g/mol
Density
0.9983g/cm3
Appearence

Tetraethylenepentamine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment. It has a fishy, ammonia-like odor, which is characteristic of many amines.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine

N'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine, a complex polyamine compound, exhibits notable solubility characteristics due to its multiple amine functional groups. The solubility of such compounds can often depend on several factors, including:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple amine groups increases the polarity of the molecule, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents, primarily water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds with solvent molecules contributes significantly to the solubility of this compound in aqueous solutions.
  • Chain Length: The branched structure may influence steric hindrance, possibly affecting solubility profiles in non-polar vs polar environments.

In general, you can expect that:

  • This compound is likely soluble in water due to its high number of polar functional groups.
  • It may have limited solubility in non-polar solvents, as its structure favors interaction with polar solvents.
  • Solubility might also vary with temperature and concentration, as is typical for many chemical compounds.

As a result, compounds like N'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine can play important roles in biochemical applications, where solubility is a crucial factor in their functionality.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine

N'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine, often referred to for its structural complexity, exhibits a fascinating array of properties that deserve exploration.

1. Structural Insights

This compound is notable for its extensive chain of amine groups. These functional groups are significant because:

  • They can act as strong hydrogen bond donors and acceptors.
  • They contribute to the overall hydrophilicity of the molecule, making its interactions in aqueous environments particularly interesting.
  • The presence of multiple amino functionalities offers potential for complexation with metal ions, which could introduce unique catalytic properties.

2. Biological Relevance

The structural arrangement implies potential applications in biochemistry. Here are a few points of interest:

  • Biomimicry: The compound's ability to mimic natural peptides could play a role in drug design.
  • Cell Penetration: The multiple amine groups may enhance the compound’s ability to traverse cell membranes, possibly leading to applications in gene delivery.
  • Enzyme Inhibition: Its structure may be optimized for interacting with specific enzymes, presenting opportunities for therapeutic use.

3. Synthesis and Applications

The synthesis of compounds like this one often involves advanced organic chemistry techniques. Some noteworthy aspects include:

  • The sequential addition of amino groups requires careful control of reaction conditions to avoid unwanted side reactions.
  • Such compounds could have viable applications in polymer chemistry, leading to the development of new materials with enhanced properties.
  • They may serve as building blocks for more complex ligand systems in coordination chemistry.

As a fascinating molecule with numerous potential applications, N'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine exemplifies the intricate beauty of chemical bonding and structural engineering.

Synonyms
PENTAETHYLENEHEXAMINE
4067-16-7
3,6,9,12-Tetraazatetradecane-1,14-diamine
3,6,9,12-Tetraazatetradecamethylenediamine
CCRIS 6264
UNII-9K5VZU43LE
Pentaethylenexamine
EINECS 223-775-9
9K5VZU43LE
BRN 1768042
DTXSID7025843
EC 223-775-9
4-04-00-01245 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaazahexadecane
1,2-BIS((2-((2-AMINOETHYL)AMINO)ETHYL)AMINO)ETHANE
PENTAEN
LEVEPOX HARDENER T3
DTXCID505843
pentaethylenehexamine hexahydrochloride
lshroxheilxkhm-uhfffaoysa-n
PEHA
N1,N1'-(Ethane-1,2-diyl)bis(N2-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine)
N'-[2-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine
pentaethylene hexamine
SCHEMBL26707
CHEMBL65184
Pentaethylenehexamine, tech grade
STR02872
MFCD00008167
Pentaethylenehexamine, technical grade
AKOS024462522
DB-026856
CS-0204472
NS00007677
P0622
F87473
Q27272660