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N-Acetylglucosamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H15NO6
CAS number
7512-17-6
IUPAC name
N-[2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]acetamide
State
State

At room temperature, N-Acetylglucosamine is a crystalline solid. It remains stable under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
221.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
494.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
244.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
517.15
General information
Molecular weight
221.21g/mol
Molar mass
221.2090g/mol
Density
1.6258g/cm3
Appearence

N-Acetylglucosamine appears as a white or off-white crystalline solid. It is a monosaccharide derivative of glucose and can appear slightly sweet to taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N-[2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]acetamide (C8H15NO6)

The solubility of N-[2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]acetamide in various solvents can be characterized by several important properties:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is highly soluble in water due to the presence of multiple hydroxyl groups, which facilitate hydrogen bonding, increasing its affinity for polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is also soluble in other polar organic solvents, providing flexibility in various chemical applications. However, its solubility in non-polar solvents is significantly lower.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many organic compounds, solubility can increase with temperature. This factor is important to consider when preparing solutions for reactions or analyses.

Moreover, it’s noteworthy that the presence of the amino group also contributes to the overall solubility, allowing for ionic interactions in solution. As a result, one might find that:

  • Altering the pH can influence solubility due to protonation/deprotonation of amino groups.
  • Formulating concentrations outside optimal ranges can lead to precipitation, especially at lower temperatures.

Overall, understanding the solubility characteristics of this compound is crucial for effective utilization in both laboratory and industrial settings, as highlighted in the statement: "The solubility behavior of compounds dictates their reactivity and application potential."

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About N-[2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]acetamide

N-[2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]acetamide is a fascinating compound due to its unique structural features and potential biological applications. Here are some interesting aspects:

  • Structure: This compound contains a tetrahydropyran ring, which is significant in organic chemistry due to its role in many natural products and pharmacologically active compounds.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups enhances its reactivity and hydrophilicity, making it an interesting subject for studying interactions in biological systems.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds similar to this one are often investigated for their medicinal properties, particularly their ability to act as anti-diabetic agents or to influence carbohydrate metabolism.
  • Research Potential: The unique arrangement of amino and hydroxyl groups opens avenues for exploration in drug design and synthesis, with potential applications in treating various diseases.

As researchers delve deeper into the chemistry of compounds like N-[2-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]acetamide, they uncover new connections within biological systems and the fundamental principles governing molecular interactions. The ongoing research emphasizes the importance of such compounds in both synthetic and medicinal chemistry, providing a platform for innovation and discovery.

In the words of a prominent chemist: "Every molecule tells a story, revealing the secrets of nature one bond at a time."

Synonyms
2-ACETAMIDO-1-AMINO-1,2-DIDEOXY-B-D-GLUC OPYRANOSE
SCHEMBL14426667
SCHEMBL23635309
AKOS030212724
AB02322
DB-044584
DB-089005
DB-113678
DB-114619
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-d-glucopyranosyl amine
N-(2-amino-2-deoxy-?-D-glucopyranosyl)-Acetamide
2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine, 97% (HPLC)
151167-15-6
85461-03-6