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N-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H15N3
CAS number
112-70-9
IUPAC name
N'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine
State
State
This compound is typically a liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-41.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
232.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
235.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
508.15
General information
Molecular weight
131.24g/mol
Molar mass
131.2360g/mol
Density
0.9178g/cm3
Appearence

N-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with an ammonia-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of N'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine

N'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine, also known as tris(2-aminoethyl)amine or TREN, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are contingent upon several factors. Below are key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: As a polyamine, TREN is highly polar due to the presence of multiple amino groups, which facilitates interactions with water molecules.
  • Water Solubility: It is generally soluble in water, making it suitable for aqueous applications. This is predominantly due to the ability of the amine groups to form hydrogen bonds with water.
  • Solvent Miscibility: TREN shows a degree of miscibility in various organic solvents, particularly those that are polar, such as methanol and ethanol. However, its solubility can diminish in less polar solvents.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility can be affected by the pH of the solution; basic environments can further enhance the solubility due to protonation of the amine groups.
  • Concentration Effects: Though soluble at lower concentrations, higher concentrations can lead to a difference in solubility due to potential intermolecular interactions between TREN molecules.

In summary, the solubility of N'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine is influenced by its chemical structure, the nature of the solvent, and environmental conditions. It's a versatile compound in chemical synthesis and biological applications due to its favorable solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about N'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine

N'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine is a fascinating organic compound with diverse applications and properties that make it a noteworthy subject of study in chemistry. Here are some compelling aspects to consider:

  • Structure and Functionality: This compound features a branched structure, showcasing multiple amine groups that enhance its reactivity and solubility in various solvents. The presence of these amino groups makes it a valuable building block in organic synthesis.
  • Biological Relevance: The compound can act as a ligand for metal ions, forming complexes that are crucial in biochemical processes, particularly in enzymatic reactions and metabolic pathways.
  • Industrial Applications: N'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine is utilized in the formulation of polyamides and epoxy resins, enhancing the performance characteristics of these materials, such as adhesion and chemical resistance.
  • Research Potential: The compound has attracted attention in pharmaceuticals, especially in targeting drug delivery systems due to its ability to enhance membrane permeability and improve bioavailability of therapeutic agents.

As a compound with both practical uses and theoretical implications, N'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine exemplifies the intersection of organic chemistry and applied sciences. In the words of a famous chemist, "Every compound tells a story, and understanding its context unlocks possibilities." This compound is certainly no exception!

Synonyms
N-(2-Aminoethyl)-1,3-propanediamine
13531-52-7
1,3-Propanediamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)-
1,4,8-triazaoctane
3-azahexane-1,6-diamine
EINECS 236-882-0
4EOW03IX8S
1,3-Propanediamine, N1-(2-aminoethyl)-
N3 AMINE
DTXSID9065522
1,6-DIAMINO-3-AZAHEXANE
EC 236-882-0
3-(AMINOPROPYL)ETHYLENEDIAMINE
3-((2-AMINOETHYL)AMINO)PROPYLAMINE
N-(3-AMINOPROPYL)-1,2-DIAMINOETHANE
DTXCID0034308
236-882-0
N'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine
N1-(2-Aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine
128364-91-0
N-(3-Aminopropyl)ethylenediamine
(2-aminoethyl)(3-aminopropyl)amine
N-(2-Aminoethyl)-N-(3-aminopropyl)amine
MFCD00008211
3-(2-AMINOETHYLAMINO)PROPYLAMINE
UNII-4EOW03IX8S
N-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine
1,2-Propanediamine,N2-(2-aminoethyl)-
SCHEMBL15722
SCHEMBL5493142
SCHEMBL8307473
SCHEMBL8309907
CHEMBL1213267
DTSDBGVDESRKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-
SBB052120
AKOS006223904
N-(2-aminoethyl)-1,3-propane diamine
N~1~-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine
DB-004501
CS-0077151
NS00004167
N-(2-Aminoethyl)-1,3-propanediamine, 97%
EN300-370547
G77309
Q27259493
InChI=1/C5H15N3/c6-2-1-4-8-5-3-7/h8H,1-7H2